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Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy + Safety Planning For Suicidal Behavior

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Monopolar Depression, Single Episode or Unspecified
Suicidal and Self-injurious Behaviour
Interventions
Behavioral: MBCT+SPI
Registration Number
NCT01826240
Lead Sponsor
New York State Psychiatric Institute
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to combine and adapt Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) + Safety Planning Intervention (SPI) for individuals with suicidal behavior and to determine its feasibility, acceptability, safety and preliminary effectiveness. An exploratory aim is to collect data on the cognitive changes underlying treatment gains.

Detailed Description

* The study is a nine-week clinical trial combining Safety Planning Intervention plus Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for patients with a recent history of suicidal thoughts or behavior and current or past depressive symptoms.

* These treatments work for depression and some preliminary data suggest they may work to prevent suicidal behavior.

* Participation includes:

* Nine weeks of free treatment

* Clinical assessments

* An opportunity to offer your views on treatment and suggestions for improving the treatment in focus groups

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18-65
  • History of depression
  • Suicidal behavior or thoughts (i.e., current suicidal thoughts at screening and history of at least one suicide attempt or suicide-related behavior (aborted or interrupted suicide attempt) or suicidal ideation with plan or method in the past 6 months)
  • In active treatment (e.g., receiving psychiatric medications)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Current mania, psychosis, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Traumatic Brain Damage, Organic or Acute Brain Syndrome, Mental Retardation or pervasive developmental disorder
  • Requires priority treatment for an acute illness or debilitating problem such as severe primary substance dependence or anorexia nervosa
  • Inability to complete psychiatric interview or group treatment due to lack of cooperation or lack of comprehension.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MBCT+SPIMBCT+SPINote: There is only one condition in this study. Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) is combined with Safety Planning Intervention (SPI). All individuals who choose to participate will receive MBCT+SPI.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in scores on Scale for Suicide Ideationparticipants will be followed for the duration of treatment, an expected average of 9 weeks

Safety

Consumer Satisfaction Questionnairepost-treatment (at 9 weeks)

Acceptability

Retentionparticipants will be followed for the duration of treatment, an expected average of 9 weeks

Feasibility

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in scores on Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II)baseline and post-treatment (at 9 weeks)

Effectiveness

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Columbia University/New York State Psychiatric Institute

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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