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Active vitamin D treatment and Prevention of Sarcopenia in Adults with Prediabetes

Phase 4
Conditions
Sarcopenia, Prediabetes, Diabetes Mellitus
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000005394
Lead Sponsor
niversity of Occupational and Environmental Health Kokura Medical Association, Health Testing Center Fujisawa City Hospital Shin Komonji Hospital
Brief Summary

During a median follow-up of 2.9 years, 79 (12.5%) of 630 participants in the eldecalcitol group and 89 (14.2%) of 626 in the placebo group developed type 2 diabetes (HR 0.87, 95%CI 0.67 to 1.17, P=0.39). After adjustment for confounding factors by multivariable fractional polynomial Cox regression analysis, eldecalcitol significantly lowered the development of diabetes (HR 0.69, 0.51 to 0.95, P=0.020).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up continuing
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1256
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

1. Individuals who have participated in other clinical trials. 2. Individuals who have been treated with active vitamin D, vitamin D supplement, and/or calcium preparation within the preceding 3-month period. 3. Individuals who have already been diagnosed with type 1, type 2 diabetes, and/or sarcopenia. 4. Individuals in whom drug treatment for prediabetes has been initiated. 5. Individuals who are pregnant or have severe diseases, such as renal insufficiency (serum creatinine of 1.5 mg/dl or higher), hepatic insufficiency, psychosis, collagen diseases, heart diseases, and cerebrovascular diseases. 6. A sub investigator may preclude participant involvement in the study based on screening and assessment of the participants condition.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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