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Effect of diaphragmatic breathing on anxiety, quality of sleep and pain of patients candidate for lumbar discectomy

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Condition 1: anxiety. Condition 2: sleep. Condition 3: pain.
Anxiety disorder due to known physiological condition
Sleep disorders not due to a substance or known physiological condition
Acute pain, not elsewhere classified
F06.4
G89.1
Registration Number
IRCT20190426043375N1
Lead Sponsor
Arak University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria

Over 18 years of age
fluency in Persian
No chronic pain
No history of surgery
No drug addiction
No use of any sedative and analgesics in the past 24 hours
mental health
Not knowing about diaphragmatic breathing

Exclusion Criteria

Withdrawal from continuing study
death
possible complications of surgery and anesthesia.

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
evel of anxiety. Timepoint: Measurement of the anxiety level at the night before surgery, one hour before the surgery. Method of measurement: State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI).;Sleep quality. Timepoint: The morning of surgery. Method of measurement: St. Mary's Hospital Sleep Questionnaire.;Postoperative pain. Timepoint: Immediately after the patient's consciousness after surgery. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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