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Tyrosine Hydroxylase Antibody Levels in Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome Type 1 Associated Keratitis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Autoimmune Keratitis
Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome Type I
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: Detection of autoantibodies
Registration Number
NCT04375852
Lead Sponsor
The Eye Center and The Eye Foundation for Research in Ophthalmology
Brief Summary

Tyrosine hydroxylase autoantibodies impair sympathetic innervation leading to keratitis. In this study, the investigators have shown the significant association between severity of keratitis and presence of tyrosine hydroxylase autoantibodies.

Detailed Description

Sixteen consecutive cases diagnosed with APS-1associated keratitis were included in this study. Each patient underwent complete ophthalmologic examination. Blood was obtained from each patient for testing the endocrine functions and determination of a panel of autoantibodies to the following: Side-chain cleavage enzyme (SSC), Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC), Tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH),Tyrosine hydroxylase ( TH), 17 α-hydroxylase (17α-OH), Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2), 21-hydroxylase (21-OH), Potassium channel regulatory protein (KCNRG), Tyrosine phosphatase-like protein IA-2 (IA-2), Glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD65), NACT Leucine-Rich-Repeat-Protein 5 (NALP5), and Interleukin (IL) 22.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
16
Inclusion Criteria
  • consecutive patients diagnosed with APS-1associated keratitis
Exclusion Criteria
  • None

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1Detection of autoantibodiesconsecutive cases diagnosed with APS-1associated keratitis
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To report the correlation between autoantibodies with the severity keratitis in patients Autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 1 (APS-1).3 months

Blood was obtained from each patient for determination of a panel of autoantibodies to the following: Side-chain cleavage enzyme (SSC), Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC), Tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH),Tyrosine hydroxylase ( TH), 17α-hydroxylase (17α-OH), Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2), 21-hydroxylase (21-OH), Potassium channel regulatory protein (KCNRG), Tyrosine phosphatase-like protein IA-2 (IA-2), Glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD65), NACT Leucine-Rich-Repeat-Protein 5 (NALP5), and Interleukin (IL) 22.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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