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Cardiac Output Monitoring Managing Intravenous Therapy (COMMIT) to Treat Emergency Department Severe Sepsis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Sepsis
Interventions
Other: Fluid Resuscitation
Other: Standard of Care
Registration Number
NCT01484106
Lead Sponsor
Cheetah Medical Inc.
Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to test whether a fluid resuscitation protocol guided by non-invasive hemodynamic measures reduces the progression of organ dysfunction (defined by an increase in the Serial Organ Failure Assessment Score ≥ 1 over the first 72 hours) in sepsis patients presenting to the Emergency Department without evidence of shock.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
65
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Adult patients > 18 years with old suspected or confirmed infection

  2. At least two of the following four criteria (SIRS):

    1. Temperature > 38 or < 36o C
    2. Heart rate > 90 bpm
    3. Respiratory rate > 20 bpm or PaCO2< 32 mmHg
    4. White blood cell count >12,000 or <4,000 per mm3; or >10% bandemia
  3. Lactate ≥2.0 and ≤4.0 mMol/L

  4. Enrollment within 6 hours of ED presentation within 2.5 hours of meeting eligibility criteria

Exclusion Criteria
  1. Age < 18 years
  2. On vasopressor therapy
  3. Systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg
  4. Received more than 3-liter crystalloid fluid prior to randomization
  5. Patient presenting with pulmonary edema
  6. Patient presenting with acute coronary syndrome
  7. Patient presenting with new onset cardiac arrhythmia
  8. Patient presenting with trauma, including burns
  9. Patient requires immediate surgery
  10. Patient presenting with stroke
  11. Patient with end stage renal disease on renal replacement therapy
  12. Patient with known pregnancy
  13. Patient being treated with immunosuppressive therapy for organ transplant

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Treatment groupFluid ResuscitationPatients will be randomized (1:1, stratified by site, in permutation blocks of 4) to the "Treatment" or "Standard Care" arms.
ControlStandard of CareStandard of Care
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
sequential organ failure assessment score increases by greater or equal to 1 point from the baseline score within 72 hours of study enrollment.72 hours

A patient will be considered to have progressive organ dysfunction if their "Sequential Organ Failure Assessment" (SOFA) score increases by ≥1 point from their baseline score within 72 hours of study enrollment.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (12)

Hackensack University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

Sentara Norfolk General Hospital

🇺🇸

Norfolk, Virginia, United States

Humility of Mary Health Partners

🇺🇸

Youngstown, Ohio, United States

Northwester University

🇺🇸

Evanston, Illinois, United States

NY Methodist Hospital

🇺🇸

Brooklyn, New York, United States

Dr. Nate Shapiro

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

The Brigham and Women's Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

University of Alabama

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

University of California

🇺🇸

Sacramento, California, United States

Denver Health and Hospital Authority

🇺🇸

Denver, Colorado, United States

MGH

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Rhode Island Hospital

🇺🇸

Providence, Rhode Island, United States

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