MedPath

A Shedding Study of Adenovirus Serotype 26 Based Respiratory Syncytial Virus Pre-fusion F Protein (Ad26.RSV.preF) Vaccine in Adults

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Interventions
Biological: Ad26.RSV.preF
Registration Number
NCT03795441
Lead Sponsor
Janssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V.
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the shedding and kinetics of the Adenovirus Serotype 26 Based Respiratory Syncytial Virus Pre-fusion F Protein (Ad26.RSV.preF) vaccine after one intramuscular injection of Ad26.RSV.preF in adults.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria
  • In the investigator's clinical judgment, participant must be in good or stable health. Participants may have underlying illnesses such as hypertension, Type 2 diabetes mellitus, hyperlipoproteinemia, or hypothyroidism, as long as their symptoms and signs are medically controlled. If they are on medication for a condition, the medication dose must have been stable for at least 12 weeks preceding vaccination and expected to remain stable for the duration of the study. Participants will be included on the basis of physical examination, medical history, vital signs measurement and 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG; for participants greater than [>] 65 years of age only) performed at screening
  • Contraceptive use by women should be consistent with local regulations regarding the use of contraceptive methods for participants in clinical studies
  • All women of childbearing potential must have a negative highly sensitive serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG) pregnancy test at screening and a negative urine beta-hCG pregnancy test immediately prior to study vaccine administration
  • From the time of vaccination through 3 months after vaccination, participant agrees not to donate blood
  • Participant must be willing to provide verifiable identification, have means to be contacted and to contact the investigator during the study
Exclusion Criteria
  • Participant has a serious chronic disorder, including severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or clinically significant congestive heart failure, requirement for supplemental oxygen, end-stage renal disease with or without dialysis, clinically unstable cardiac disease, Alzheimer's disease, or has any condition for which, in the opinion of the investigator, participation would not be in the best interest of the participant (eg, compromise well-being) or that could prevent, limit, or confound the protocol-specified assessments
  • Per medical history, participant has chronic active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection
  • Participant has received an investigational drug or used an invasive investigational medical device within 30 days or received an investigational vaccine within 6 months before the planned administration of study vaccine or is currently enrolled or plans to participate in another investigational study during the course of this study
  • Participant has received treatment with immunoglobulin in the 2 months, or blood products in the 4 months before the planned administration of study vaccine or has any plans to receive such treatment during the study
  • Participant has received any RSV vaccine in any previous RSV vaccine study at any time prior to randomization

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Ad26.RSV.preFAd26.RSV.preFParticipants will receive one intramuscular injection of an adenovirus serotype 26- based vaccine encoding for the respiratory syncytial virus pre-fusion F protein (Ad26.RSV.preF) on Day 1.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants with Presence of Ad26.RSV.preF (shedding) as Assessed by qPCRUp to Day 183

Percentage of Participants with presence of Ad26.RSV.preF in the adhesive bandage covering the injection site, the injection site area, nares (mid-turbinate), throat, rectum, urine, semen and blood, will be assessed by Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR). Percentage of participants with presence of Ad26.RSV.preF (shedding) will be assessed.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants with Solicited Local and Systemic Adverse Events (AEs) After Vaccination7 days after vaccination (Day 1 up to Day 7)

Number of participants with solicited local and systemic AEs will be evaluated. Solicited local AEs (erythema, swelling/induration, and pain/tenderness at the injection site) and solicited systemic AEs (fatigue, headache, myalgia, arthralgia, chills, nausea, and fever) will be noted in the participant diary through the 7 days post-vaccination. Local and systemic AEs will be graded according to severity as mild (Grade 1), moderate (Grade 2), severe (Grade 3) and potentially life threatening (Grade 4).

Number of Participants with Unsolicited AEs as a Measure of SafetyDay 1 Up to Day 28

Number of participants with unsolicited AEs will be evaluated. An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a medicinal (investigational or non investigational) product, and it does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the intervention, therefore an AE can be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational or non investigational) product, whether or not related to that medicinal (investigational or non investigational) product. Unsolicited AEs will include all AEs for which the participant is specifically not questioned in the participant diary. Unsolicited AEs will be graded according to severity as mild (Grade 1), moderate (Grade 2), severe (Grade 3) and potentially life threatening (Grade 4).

Number of Participants with Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)First vaccination (Day 1) to the end of the study (Day 183)

Number of participants with SAEs will be evaluated. An SAE is any AE that results in: death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, is life threatening experience, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, is suspected transmission of any infectious agent via a medicinal product, is medically important, and may jeopardize participant or may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the outcomes listed above.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Clinical Pharmacology Unit

🇧🇪

Merksem, Belgium

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath