Cadonilimab (AK104) Combined With Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab as First-line Treatment for RAS Mutated or Right Sided-metastatic MSS Colorectal Cancer
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer
- Registration Number
- NCT06566755
- Lead Sponsor
- Caigang Liu
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 30
Inclusion Criteria:<br><br> 1. Able to understand and voluntarily sign a written informed consent form, which must<br> be signed before the designated research procedures required for the study are<br> carried out.<br><br> 2. Age at the time of signing the Informed Consent Form (ICF) is = 18 years old and =<br> 75 years old, both male and female.<br><br> 3. The Eastern Cancer Collaborative Organization (ECOG) has a physical fitness score of<br> 0 or 1.<br><br> 4. The expected survival period is = 3 months.<br><br> 5. Recurrent or incurable metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma confirmed by<br> Histopathology.(UICC/AJCC colorectal TNM stage System (8th edition 2017))<br><br> 6. Genetic testing revealed RAS (including KRAS and NRAS) mutations, or primary sites<br> located in the right half of the colon (including cecum, rising Colon and proximal<br> 2/3 transverse colon).<br><br> 7. Did not receive systemic treatment for recurrent or metastatic disease.<br><br> 8. According to the RECIST v1.1 standard, there is at least one measurable tumor<br> lesion. Agree to provide archived or freshly obtained tumor tissue samples (formalin<br> fixed paraffin embedded [FFPE] tissue wax blocks or at least 5 unstained tumor<br> tissue slice samples) to confirm PD-L1 expression.<br><br> 9. The time interval between the end of adjuvant therapy was >12 months.<br><br> 10. Having good organ function:<br><br> 1. Blood routine examination (no blood components or cell growth factors were used<br> to support treatment within the first 7 days of randomization):<br><br> - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) = 1.5 × 10^9/L;<br><br> - Platelet count = 100 × 10^9/L;<br><br> - Hemoglobin = 9.0g/dL.<br><br> 2. Kidney:<br><br> Creatinine<1.5 × ULN, or creatinine clearance rate * (CrCl) calculated value =<br> 50mL/min;<br><br> *The Cockcroft Fault formula will be used to calculate CrCl: CrCL<br> (mL/min)={(140 age) × Body weight (kg) × F} /(SCr (mg/dL) × 72) Among them: F=1<br> for males and F=0.85 for females; SCr=serum creatinine. Urinary protein<2+or<br> 24-hour urine protein quantification<1.0g.<br><br> 3. Liver:<br><br> Serum total bilirubin (TBiL) = 1.5 × ULN; AST and ALT = 2.5 × ULN (AST and ALT<br> = 5 for subjects with liver metastasis) × ULN, but not accompanied by elevated<br> bilirubin);<br><br> 4. Coagulation function:<br><br> International standardized ratio (INR) and activated partial thromboplastin<br> time (APTT) = 1.5 × ULN<br><br> 5. Thyroid function: thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) = ULN; If abnormal, T3 and<br> T4 levels should be investigated, and normal levels Can be selected<br><br> 11. Female subjects with fertility must undergo a serum pregnancy test within 72 hours<br> before the first medication, and the result should be negative. If a female subject<br> with fertility engages in sexual activity with an unsterilized male partner, the<br> subject must adopt an acceptable contraceptive method starting from screening and<br> must agree to continue using the contraceptive method for 120 days after the last<br> dose of the study drug; Periodic abstinence and safe period contraception are<br> unacceptable contraceptive methods. Whether to stop contraception after this time<br> point should be discussed with researchers.<br><br> 1. Women with fertility refer to those who have not undergone surgical<br> sterilization (i.e. bilateral fallopian tube ligation, bilateral oophorectomy,<br> or total hysterectomy) or those who have not undergone menopause (defined as<br> those who have ceased menstruation for at least 12 consecutive months without<br> alternative medical reasons, and whose serum follicle stimulating hormone<br> levels are within the laboratory reference range of postmenopausal women);<br><br> 2. An efficient contraceptive method refers to a contraceptive method with a low<br> failure rate (such as less than 1% per year) under continuous and correct use.<br> Not all contraceptive methods are efficient. In addition to barrier<br> contraception, female subjects with fertility can also use hormonal<br> contraception (such as birth control pills), intrauterine device contraception,<br> etc. to ensure that pregnancy does not occur.<br><br>Exclusion Criteria:<br><br> 1. Previously received treatment with PD-1 monoclonal antibody, PD-L1 monoclonal<br> antibody, or CTLA-4 monoclonal antibody.<br><br> 2. The tumor tissue was found to be dMMR or MSI-H<br><br> 3. Received palliative local treatment within the first 2 weeks of randomization;<br> Received systemic non-specific immunomodulatory therapy (such as interleukin,<br> interferon, thymosin, etc.) within the first 2 weeks of randomization; In the first<br> 2 weeks of randomization, they received Chinese herbal medicine or traditional<br> Chinese patent medicines and simple preparations with anti-tumor indications.<br><br> 4. Currently participating in another clinical study, unless it is an observational,<br> non-interventional clinical study, or a follow-up period of an intervention study.<br><br> 5. Had or was currently present with other malignancies within the first 3 years of<br> randomization. The following conditions can be included: cured uterus cervical<br> carcinoma in situ, non-melanoma skin cancer and superficial bladder tumors [Ta<br> (non-invasive tumor), Tis (cancer in situ) and T1 (tumor infiltrating basal<br> membrane)].<br><br> 6. Have active or untreated brain metastases, meningeal metastases, spinal cord<br> compression, or leptomeningeal diseases. However, participants who meet the<br> following requirements and have measurable lesions outside the central nervous<br> system are allowed to be enrolled: asymptomatic after treatment, imageologically<br> stable for at least 4 weeks before the start of study treatment (if there are no new<br> or expanded brain metastases), and have stopped systemic glucocorticoid and<br> anticonvulsant drug treatment for at least 2 weeks.<br><br> 7. Have clinical symptoms of pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or pleural/ascites<br> that require frequent drainage (= once per month).<br><br> 8. Active autoimmune diseases that require systematic treatment within the first 2<br> years of randomization, or autoimmune diseases that the researcher determines may<br> recur or plan treatment. Except for the following:<br><br> 1. Skin diseases that do not require systematic treatment (such as vitiligo,<br> alopecia, psoriasis, or eczema);<br><br> 2. Hypothyroidism caused by autoimmune thyroiditis requires only stable doses of<br> hormone replacement therapy;<br><br> 3. Type I diabetes requiring only a stable dose of insulin replacement therapy;<br><br> 4. Childhood asthma has completely relieved, and no intervention is required in<br> adulthood;<br><br> 5. Researchers have determined that the disease will not recur without external<br> triggering factors.<br><br> 9. Any of the following cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases or risk factors:<br><br> 1. Myocardial infarction, unstable angina, cerebrovascular accident, transient<br> ischemic attack, acute or persistent myocardial ischemia, symptomatic heart<br> failure (grade 2 or above according to the New York Heart Association<br> functional classification), symptomatic or poorly controlled arrhythmia, or any<br> arterial thro
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Progression-free Survival (PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as Assessed by Investigator
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by Investigator;Disease control Rate (DCR) Per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by Investigator;Duration of Response (DoR) Per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by Investigator;Time to response(TTR);Overall Survival (OS);Number of Participants Who Experience an Adverse Event (AE);Number of Participants Who Experience a Serious AE (SAE)