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Cadonilimab (AK104) Combined With Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab as First-line Treatment for RAS Mutated or Right Sided-metastatic MSS Colorectal Cancer

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Registration Number
NCT06566755
Lead Sponsor
Caigang Liu
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:<br><br> 1. Able to understand and voluntarily sign a written informed consent form, which must<br> be signed before the designated research procedures required for the study are<br> carried out.<br><br> 2. Age at the time of signing the Informed Consent Form (ICF) is = 18 years old and =<br> 75 years old, both male and female.<br><br> 3. The Eastern Cancer Collaborative Organization (ECOG) has a physical fitness score of<br> 0 or 1.<br><br> 4. The expected survival period is = 3 months.<br><br> 5. Recurrent or incurable metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma confirmed by<br> Histopathology.(UICC/AJCC colorectal TNM stage System (8th edition 2017))<br><br> 6. Genetic testing revealed RAS (including KRAS and NRAS) mutations, or primary sites<br> located in the right half of the colon (including cecum, rising Colon and proximal<br> 2/3 transverse colon).<br><br> 7. Did not receive systemic treatment for recurrent or metastatic disease.<br><br> 8. According to the RECIST v1.1 standard, there is at least one measurable tumor<br> lesion. Agree to provide archived or freshly obtained tumor tissue samples (formalin<br> fixed paraffin embedded [FFPE] tissue wax blocks or at least 5 unstained tumor<br> tissue slice samples) to confirm PD-L1 expression.<br><br> 9. The time interval between the end of adjuvant therapy was >12 months.<br><br> 10. Having good organ function:<br><br> 1. Blood routine examination (no blood components or cell growth factors were used<br> to support treatment within the first 7 days of randomization):<br><br> - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) = 1.5 × 10^9/L;<br><br> - Platelet count = 100 × 10^9/L;<br><br> - Hemoglobin = 9.0g/dL.<br><br> 2. Kidney:<br><br> Creatinine<1.5 × ULN, or creatinine clearance rate * (CrCl) calculated value =<br> 50mL/min;<br><br> *The Cockcroft Fault formula will be used to calculate CrCl: CrCL<br> (mL/min)={(140 age) × Body weight (kg) × F} /(SCr (mg/dL) × 72) Among them: F=1<br> for males and F=0.85 for females; SCr=serum creatinine. Urinary protein<2+or<br> 24-hour urine protein quantification<1.0g.<br><br> 3. Liver:<br><br> Serum total bilirubin (TBiL) = 1.5 × ULN; AST and ALT = 2.5 × ULN (AST and ALT<br> = 5 for subjects with liver metastasis) × ULN, but not accompanied by elevated<br> bilirubin);<br><br> 4. Coagulation function:<br><br> International standardized ratio (INR) and activated partial thromboplastin<br> time (APTT) = 1.5 × ULN<br><br> 5. Thyroid function: thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) = ULN; If abnormal, T3 and<br> T4 levels should be investigated, and normal levels Can be selected<br><br> 11. Female subjects with fertility must undergo a serum pregnancy test within 72 hours<br> before the first medication, and the result should be negative. If a female subject<br> with fertility engages in sexual activity with an unsterilized male partner, the<br> subject must adopt an acceptable contraceptive method starting from screening and<br> must agree to continue using the contraceptive method for 120 days after the last<br> dose of the study drug; Periodic abstinence and safe period contraception are<br> unacceptable contraceptive methods. Whether to stop contraception after this time<br> point should be discussed with researchers.<br><br> 1. Women with fertility refer to those who have not undergone surgical<br> sterilization (i.e. bilateral fallopian tube ligation, bilateral oophorectomy,<br> or total hysterectomy) or those who have not undergone menopause (defined as<br> those who have ceased menstruation for at least 12 consecutive months without<br> alternative medical reasons, and whose serum follicle stimulating hormone<br> levels are within the laboratory reference range of postmenopausal women);<br><br> 2. An efficient contraceptive method refers to a contraceptive method with a low<br> failure rate (such as less than 1% per year) under continuous and correct use.<br> Not all contraceptive methods are efficient. In addition to barrier<br> contraception, female subjects with fertility can also use hormonal<br> contraception (such as birth control pills), intrauterine device contraception,<br> etc. to ensure that pregnancy does not occur.<br><br>Exclusion Criteria:<br><br> 1. Previously received treatment with PD-1 monoclonal antibody, PD-L1 monoclonal<br> antibody, or CTLA-4 monoclonal antibody.<br><br> 2. The tumor tissue was found to be dMMR or MSI-H<br><br> 3. Received palliative local treatment within the first 2 weeks of randomization;<br> Received systemic non-specific immunomodulatory therapy (such as interleukin,<br> interferon, thymosin, etc.) within the first 2 weeks of randomization; In the first<br> 2 weeks of randomization, they received Chinese herbal medicine or traditional<br> Chinese patent medicines and simple preparations with anti-tumor indications.<br><br> 4. Currently participating in another clinical study, unless it is an observational,<br> non-interventional clinical study, or a follow-up period of an intervention study.<br><br> 5. Had or was currently present with other malignancies within the first 3 years of<br> randomization. The following conditions can be included: cured uterus cervical<br> carcinoma in situ, non-melanoma skin cancer and superficial bladder tumors [Ta<br> (non-invasive tumor), Tis (cancer in situ) and T1 (tumor infiltrating basal<br> membrane)].<br><br> 6. Have active or untreated brain metastases, meningeal metastases, spinal cord<br> compression, or leptomeningeal diseases. However, participants who meet the<br> following requirements and have measurable lesions outside the central nervous<br> system are allowed to be enrolled: asymptomatic after treatment, imageologically<br> stable for at least 4 weeks before the start of study treatment (if there are no new<br> or expanded brain metastases), and have stopped systemic glucocorticoid and<br> anticonvulsant drug treatment for at least 2 weeks.<br><br> 7. Have clinical symptoms of pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or pleural/ascites<br> that require frequent drainage (= once per month).<br><br> 8. Active autoimmune diseases that require systematic treatment within the first 2<br> years of randomization, or autoimmune diseases that the researcher determines may<br> recur or plan treatment. Except for the following:<br><br> 1. Skin diseases that do not require systematic treatment (such as vitiligo,<br> alopecia, psoriasis, or eczema);<br><br> 2. Hypothyroidism caused by autoimmune thyroiditis requires only stable doses of<br> hormone replacement therapy;<br><br> 3. Type I diabetes requiring only a stable dose of insulin replacement therapy;<br><br> 4. Childhood asthma has completely relieved, and no intervention is required in<br> adulthood;<br><br> 5. Researchers have determined that the disease will not recur without external<br> triggering factors.<br><br> 9. Any of the following cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases or risk factors:<br><br> 1. Myocardial infarction, unstable angina, cerebrovascular accident, transient<br> ischemic attack, acute or persistent myocardial ischemia, symptomatic heart<br> failure (grade 2 or above according to the New York Heart Association<br> functional classification), symptomatic or poorly controlled arrhythmia, or any<br> arterial thro

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression-free Survival (PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as Assessed by Investigator
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by Investigator;Disease control Rate (DCR) Per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by Investigator;Duration of Response (DoR) Per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by Investigator;Time to response(TTR);Overall Survival (OS);Number of Participants Who Experience an Adverse Event (AE);Number of Participants Who Experience a Serious AE (SAE)
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