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Comparison of Two Different Intraocular Lenses Implanted With Yamane Technique

Recruiting
Conditions
Aphakia
Secondary Cataract Surgery
Complicated Cataract Surgery
Interventions
Device: IOL Master 700
Device: Casia-2
Device: MS-39
Device: OSIRIS
Device: Autorefractor
Diagnostic Test: Subjective Refraction
Diagnostic Test: Biomicroscopy
Registration Number
NCT05912829
Lead Sponsor
Johannes Kepler University of Linz
Brief Summary

In case of instability or rupture of capsular bag occurs during cataract surgery, Yamane technique is one of the options to fix intracocularlens' haptics. Yamane technique uses a double-needle technique that seamlessly fixes the haptics intrascleral by creating a scleral tunnel.

Aberrations, IOL tilting or even dislocations might occur and influence the final outcome of IOL implantation.

The aim of this study is the evaluation of the postoperative tilt of Kowa PU6AS using Yamane technique. Furthermore of the corrected and uncorrected visual acuity and the anterior chamber depth are being developed.

Detailed Description

During uncomplicated cataract surgery, an intraocular lens (IOL) is implanted into the patient's capsular bag. If increased instability or rupture of this capsular bag occurs due to aggravated intraoperative conditions or IOL dislocation, several options are available to the surgeon to correct the aphakia, all characterized by their respective advantages and disadvantages, but with no clear superiority of any one method.

The popular Yamane technique, or "flanged IOL fixation", uses a double-needle technique that seamlessly fixes the haptics intrascleral by creating a scleral tunnel using two 30-gauge needles.

Examples of lenses used for this purpose are the TECNIS ZA9003 (Johnson\&Johnson, USA) and the Kowa PU6AS (Kowa, Japan). Another approach is the Carlevale FIL-SSF IOL (Soleko, Italy), which was developed specifically for use in aphakia with lack of capsular stability.

All types of implantation are not immune to aberrations, tilting or even dislocation. Many factors influence the final outcome of IOL implantation, be it the optimal choice of intraocular lens power, the surgeon's experience regarding fixation in more challenging eyes, or individual anatomical conditions. As part of quality assurance, an evaluation of monthly and six-monthly data will now be performed. The aim of this study is the evaluation of the postoperative tilt of the Kowa PU6AS in Yamane technique, as well as the evaluation of the corrected and uncorrected visual acuity and the anterior chamber depth within the clinical quality management.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Minimum age: 21 Years
  • planned or performed lens implantation using the Kowa PU6AS or the Johnson & Johnson ZA9003 using the Yamane technique
  • signed patient consent form
Exclusion Criteria
  • best corrected visual acuity >0.1 (Snellen)
  • pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Kowa GroupBiomicroscopyPatients who had a Kowa lens implanted using the Yamane technique
Kowa GroupIOL Master 700Patients who had a Kowa lens implanted using the Yamane technique
Kowa GroupCasia-2Patients who had a Kowa lens implanted using the Yamane technique
Kowa GroupAutorefractorPatients who had a Kowa lens implanted using the Yamane technique
JohnsonMS-39Patients who had the ZA9003 (J\&J) lens implanted using the Yamane technique
JohnsonAutorefractorPatients who had the ZA9003 (J\&J) lens implanted using the Yamane technique
Kowa GroupMS-39Patients who had a Kowa lens implanted using the Yamane technique
JohnsonCasia-2Patients who had the ZA9003 (J\&J) lens implanted using the Yamane technique
JohnsonOSIRISPatients who had the ZA9003 (J\&J) lens implanted using the Yamane technique
Kowa GroupOSIRISPatients who had a Kowa lens implanted using the Yamane technique
Kowa GroupSubjective RefractionPatients who had a Kowa lens implanted using the Yamane technique
JohnsonIOL Master 700Patients who had the ZA9003 (J\&J) lens implanted using the Yamane technique
JohnsonSubjective RefractionPatients who had the ZA9003 (J\&J) lens implanted using the Yamane technique
JohnsonBiomicroscopyPatients who had the ZA9003 (J\&J) lens implanted using the Yamane technique
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Best corrected visual acuity6 Weeks

Measurement performed by experienced staff

uncorrected visual acuity6 Weeks

Measurement performed by experienced staff

Tilt6 Weeks

Postoperative Tilt

Autorefraction6 Weeks

Refraction using an automated refractor

Subjective Refraction6 Weeks

Refraction performed by experienced staff

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Department for Ophthalmology and Optometry, Kepler University Hospital GmbH, Johannes Kepler University Linz

🇦🇹

Linz, Upper Austria, Austria

Department for Ophthalmology and Optometry

🇦🇹

Linz, Upper Austria, Austria

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