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Inhaled Nebulized Tobramycin in Non-cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Non-CF Bronchiectasis
Interventions
Drug: Saline 0.9% inhalation solution
Registration Number
NCT02657473
Lead Sponsor
Medical Center Alkmaar
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of tobramycin inhalation solution (TIS) once daily compared tot placebo in patients with non-CF bronchiectasis. The primary endpoint is a reduction of exacerbations of the disease during the treatment period. Next to this parameter the investigators expect to show a significant beneficial effect on lung function parameters, QoL, bacterial load of pathogens in sputum and tobramycin resistance.

Detailed Description

See uploaded study protocol

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
58
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age ≥ 18 years
  2. The presence of chronic respiratory symptoms such as cough, dyspnoea, expectoration of sputum
  3. Confirmed non-CF bronchiectasis by (HR)CT
  4. Documented history of at least 2 pulmonary exacerbations treated with courses of antibiotics within 12 months before inclusion.
  5. No course of antibiotics or maintenance antibiotics (except for macrolides) 1 month prior to the start of the study.
  6. Minimal one documented sputum or BAL-fluid culture with gram-negative bacteria or S.aureus within 12 months.
  7. Growth of protocol defined pathogens in sputum at screening visit sensitive to tobramycin
  8. Tolerance of inhaled tobramycin
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Any exacerbation within the month prior to the start of the study
  2. Diagnosis of cystic fibrosis
  3. Active allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA)
  4. Any oral, IV or inhaled antibiotics (except for macrolides) within 1 month prior to the start of the study
  5. Any IV or IM corticosteroids or change in oral corticosteroids (> 10 mg) within 1 month prior to the start of the study
  6. Any change/start treatment regimens macrolides, hypertonic saline, inhaled mannitol or other mucolytics, corticosteroids within 1 month prior to the start of the study
  7. Change in physiotherapy technique or schedule within 1 month prior to the start of the study
  8. Severe immunosuppression or active malignancy
  9. Active tuberculosis
  10. Chronic renal insufficiency (eGFR < 30 ml/min), use of loop diuretics
  11. Have received an investigational drug or device within 1 month prior to the start of the study
  12. Serious or active medical or psychiatric illness
  13. Pregnancy and child bearing
  14. History of poor cooperation or non-compliance
  15. Unable to use nebulizers
  16. Allergic for tobramycin

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Placebo once dailySaline 0.9% inhalation solutionSaline 0.9% inhalation solution 300mg once daily for at least 9 months and up to 12 months
TIS 300mg once dailytobramycin inhalation solutionTobramycin inhalation solution (TIS) 300mg once daily for at least 9 months and up to 12 months
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of exacerbations13 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (6)

VU Medical Center

🇳🇱

Amsterdam, Netherlands

North West Clinics

🇳🇱

Alkmaar, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Spaarne Gasthuis

🇳🇱

Hoofddorp, Netherlands

Zuyderland Medisch Centrum

🇳🇱

Heerlen, Netherlands

Canisius Ziekenhuis

🇳🇱

Nijmegen, Netherlands

UMCU

🇳🇱

Utrecht, Netherlands

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