A Randomized Phase II Study of 177 LuPSMA-617 vs Docetaxel in Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer and PSMA-Positive Disease
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- 177Lu-PSMA-617
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Sponsor
- Canadian Cancer Trials Group
- Enrollment
- 200
- Locations
- 10
- Primary Endpoint
- Progression-free survival
- Status
- Active, not recruiting
- Last Updated
- 5 months ago
Overview
Brief Summary
177Lu PSMA 617 is a new type of therapy which is designed to deliver high doses of radiation directly to prostate cancer sites in the body. The purpose of this study is to find out whether 177Lu PSMA 617can slow the growth of prostate cancer compared to standard chemotherapy treatment
Detailed Description
The standard or usual treatment for this disease is a chemotherapy drug called docetaxel, given by intravenous every 3 weeks, for up to 12 treatments. 177Lu-PSMA-617 is a new type of therapy for prostate cancer. Laboratory tests show that it may help slow the growth of prostate cancer. 177Lu-PSMA-617 has been shown to shrink tumours in animals and has been studied in limited numbers of men with prostate cancer and seems promising but it is not clear if it can offer better control of prostate cancer compared to docetaxel chemotherapy .
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Histological evidence of prostate cancer with no evidence of small cell component
- •Patients must have castration resistance and metastatic disease with evidence of biochemical or imaging progression in the setting of surgical/medical castration
- •Progression on treatment with abiraterone and/or enzalutamide, or similar next-generation androgen receptor (AR) targeted therapy
- •Evidence of PSMA positive metastatic disease, as assessed on PSMA-PET imaging studies obtained as part of other clinical trial protocols are mandated, provided they are obtained within a timeframe that meets the requirements of this study. The radiopharmaceuticals must be based on a lysine-urea-glutamate backbone, with a 18F or 68Ga radionuclide label.
- •Prior orchiectomy, or if on LHRH agonist/antagonist then testosterone \< 1.7 nmol/L
- •Adequate organ function
- •Recover from all previous cancer treatment toxicities to grade ≤ 2 (as per CTCAE v5.0)
- •Male subject ≥ 18 years of age
- •Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
Exclusion Criteria
- •Prior treatment with chemotherapy for castration-resistant disease or prior chemotherapy in the castration-sensitive (hormone-sensitive) setting ≤ 1 year prior to enrollment.
- •Prior treatment with 177Lu-PSMA (including other radiolabeled therapeutic PSMA-ligands) or radio-immunotherapy. Prior treatment with radium-223 is allowed but requires a minimum of a 6-month interval between the last dose of radium-223 and enrollment.
- •Radiotherapy to target lesions (measurable disease) ≤ 12 weeks prior to enrolment.
- •Presence of majority (\> 50% of extra-osseous lesions) or large (\> 5 cm) soft tissue lesions that are negative on PSMA-Ligand PET/CT or PSMA-Ligand PET/MR
- •Known parenchymal brain metastases
- •Active epidural disease (treated epidural disease is permitted)
- •Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial.
- •Clinically significant cardiac disease
- •Major surgery within 4 weeks of starting study treatment
- •Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to the study drug or components
Arms & Interventions
177 Lu-PSMA-617
Intervention: 177Lu-PSMA-617
Docetaxel
Intervention: Docetaxel
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Progression-free survival
Time Frame: 3 years
Secondary Outcomes
- Progression-free survival rate at 6 months defined by RECIST 1.1(6 months)
- Progression-free survival rate at 6 months defined by PSA(6 months)
- Progression-free survival rate at 6 months defined by PCWG 3(6 months)
- Second rPFS in patients who meet the criteria for rPFS and cross over to the alternate therapy(3 years)
- Clinical benefit rate (CBR) > 24 weeks (RECIST v1.1).(3 years)
- Time to commencement of third line therapy(3 years)
- Response duration including partial response, complete response or stable disease > 24 (RECIST v1.1)(3 years)
- Overall Survival(3 years)
- Proportions of patients with decreased PSA from baseline and the magnitude of change(3 years)
- Adverse event (AE) profile (CTCAE v5.0)(3 years)