BRITE 2.0: A Just-in-time Adaptive Intervention for Suicide Safety Planning in Adolescents
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 24
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Proximal engagement with ViraBrite
研究概览
简要总结
Despite efforts to prevent suicide, US rates are climbing, and suicide is the second leading cause of death amongst youth. Digital tools, especially personal smartphones, are promising avenues to address these issues and can be used to increase engagement with effective interventions such as suicide safety planning. The BRITE suicide safety planning app was developed on evidence-based principles and has undergone rigorous formative development and effectiveness evaluations. However, to optimize its functionality, commercial viability, and scale its implementation, issues related to user engagement need to be addressed. This 4-week Micro-Randomized Trial (MRT) will optimize specific components of ViraBrite, an augmented version of the BRITE suicide safety planning app that integrates automated algorithms (i.e., just in time adaptive intervention features) to facilitate increased engagement with coping skills and pushes safety planning materials to users at periods of high risk (i.e., increases in emotional distress).
详细描述
The goal of the MRT is to optimize the ViraBrite intervention by randomly assigning participants to various combination of notification timing (e.g., morning, midday, evening). Participants will download the ViraBrite suicide safety planning app that integrates automated algorithms (i.e., just in time adaptive intervention features) to facilitate increased engagement with coping skills and pushes safety planning materials to users at periods of high risk (i.e., increases in emotional distress). The MRT will last for 4 weeks for each participant. Each day, participants will receive prompts ("nudges") according to a micro-randomized pattern that encourage them to access the ViraBrite app and utilize suicide safety planning skills. One decision point will occur per day. At each decision point, participants will have a seventy-five percent chance of receiving a nudge. Given that they are randomized to receive a nudge, participants have a 33.3% chance of receiving a notification at one of three time points: morning, midday or evening. The MRT will also investigate the impact of estimated emotional distress as a moderator of responding to the nudge. Specifically, measures of distress including 1. Self-report of daily mood, 2. Linguistic markers of distress (i.e., first person pronoun use) and 3. Geolocation will be explored as moderators of engagement with nudges.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 13 Years 至 18 Years(Child, Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Recent suicide attempt or ideation with a plan
- •English fluency and literacy
- •Parent or legal guardian willing and able to legally provide informed consent
排除标准
- •Unable to read/understand English
- •Current manic or psychotic episode
- •Development disability precluding comprehension of study procedures
- •No routine access to a mobile phone, assessed by EHR review and during phone screen
- •No eligible parent or legal guardian to provide informed consent
研究组 & 干预措施
ViraBrite
Each day, participants will receive nudges according to a micro-randomized pattern that encourage them to access the ViraBrite app and utilize coping and suicide safety planning skills. One decision point will occur per day. At each decision point, participants will have a seventy-five percent chance of receiving a nudge. Given that they are randomized to receive a nudge, participants have a 33.3% chance of receiving a notification at one of three time points: morning, midday or evening.
干预措施: ViraBrite nudges (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Proximal engagement with ViraBrite
时间窗: 24 hours
Engagement with the ViraBrite app (i.e., tapping on the push notification, patterns of accessing app features such as coping skills and safety plan) between the current and next randomization
Engagement with ViraBrite
时间窗: 4 weeks
Engagement over the course of the trial will be measured through objective app usage metrics, including total number and frequency of features used
次要结局
- Mood and Feelings Questionnaire (MFQ)(4 weeks)
- Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale (SHAPS)(4 weeks)
- Reasons for Living(4 weeks)
- Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)(Weekly)
- Screen for Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED)(4 weeks)
