AROMA-NT: Assessment of the Mechanisms of Action of Inhaled Essential Oils and Wearable TENS Unit Device on Nausea
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 250
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Change in Anxiety Severity as a Potential Mechanism of Chronic Nausea
研究概览
简要总结
This study will investigate how two inhaled essential oil products (QueaseEASE and STILL) and a wearable transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) device (ReliefBand) affect chronic nausea and anxiety in adults with longstanding nausea. The goal is to better understand the mechanisms by which these non-prescription therapies may influence nausea, anxiety, sleep, pain, autonomic symptoms, and bowel-related symptoms.
Participants will first complete a 2-week baseline period during which nausea and other symptoms are assessed through questionnaires. Participants will then use the inhaled essential oil products as needed for 12 weeks while completing symptom surveys. Afterward, participants will use the ReliefBand wearable TENS device as needed for an additional 12 weeks and continue completing surveys. Researchers will compare symptom changes during the intervention periods with baseline measurements to better understand factors that contribute to chronic nausea and how these therapies may provide relief. Up to 250 participants may be enrolled to achieve approximately 100 participants completing both intervention phases
详细描述
Chronic nausea is a complex symptom that may be influenced by multiple factors, including anxiety, stress, sleep disturbance, pain, autonomic nervous system function, and bowel-related symptoms. Although inhaled essential oil products and wearable transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) devices are used by individuals experiencing nausea, the mechanisms through which these interventions may affect nausea and related symptoms are not well understood.
The primary purpose of this prospective study is to investigate the mechanisms by which inhaled essential oils and a wearable TENS device influence nausea in adults with chronic nausea and anxiety. Rather than evaluating treatment efficacy, the study is designed to examine whether use of these interventions is associated with changes in potential contributors to nausea, including anxiety, stress, sleep disturbance, pain, autonomic symptoms, and bowel-related symptoms.
Participants will complete a 2-week baseline assessment period followed by a 12-week inhaled essential oil phase and a 12-week wearable TENS device phase. Throughout the study, participants will complete patient-reported assessments of nausea and related symptoms. Changes in symptom domains during the intervention periods will be compared with baseline measurements to identify potential pathways through which these interventions may influence the experience of chronic nausea.
A secondary objective is to evaluate the relationship between changes in nausea severity and changes in fatigue, appetite, and quality of life. Findings from this study are expected to improve understanding of the biological and symptom-based factors associated with chronic nausea and to provide insight into how inhaled essential oils and wearable TENS therapy may affect these factors.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Basic Science
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Age 18 years or older. Chronic nausea for more than 6 months. Nausea on 3 or more days during the previous week. Severe or very severe nausea. At least moderate anxiety as defined by a Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) score of 10 or greater.
- •Able to read and understand English. Willing and able to complete study procedures and questionnaires
排除标准
- •Currently receiving treatment for cancer. Decompensated cirrhosis, including cirrhosis with ascites, variceal bleeding, or hepatic encephalopathy.
- •Currently receiving dialysis. Gastrointestinal surgery within the previous 3 months. Stroke within the previous 3 months. Currently pregnant (self-reported). Symptoms consistent with carpal tunnel syndrome based on the Kamath-Stothard questionnaire.
- •Inflammation, irritation, infection, or other significant skin disease near the wrist at the intended site of ReliefBand application.
- •Latex allergy, due to natural rubber latex contained in the ReliefBand wrist strap
结局指标
主要结局
Change in Anxiety Severity as a Potential Mechanism of Chronic Nausea
时间窗: Baseline through 3 months
Change in anxiety severity from baseline during inhaled essential oil use assessed using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) questionnaire. Modulation of anxiety severity is hypothesized as a mechanism by which Inhaled essential oils affect chronic Nausea
Change in Anxiety Severity as a Potential Mechanism of How TENS Units Affect Chronic Nausea
时间窗: Change from 2nd baseline to 3 months after using TENS unit
Change in anxiety severity from baseline during wearable TENS device use, assessed using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) questionnaire. Modulation of anxiety severity is hypothesized as a mechanism by which TENS units affect chronic Nausea
次要结局
- Change in Autonomic Symptom Burden as a Potential Mechanism by which Inhaled Essential Oils Affect Chronic Nausea(Baseline to 3 months)
- Change in Autonomic Symptom Burden as a Potential Mechanism by which TENS units Affect Chronic Nausea(Second Baseline to 3 months after using TENS unit)
研究者
Subhankar Chakraborty
Associate Professor (Clinical)
Ohio State University