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VEGF Signaling Promotes Cell Growth and Metastasis in Extrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma in a VEGF Receptor Mediated Pathway (ECC)

Conditions
Extrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
Interventions
Procedure: surgical treatment
Registration Number
NCT02103179
Lead Sponsor
First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
Brief Summary

The investigators study the VEGF signaling in ECC cell lines,patients and its mechanism in ECC growth, proliferation and apoptosis.

Detailed Description

Several studies have documented the elevated expression of VEGF, VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 in cancer cell lines. Another study observed a sequential elevation of VEGF in low-grade dysplasia, high-grade dysplasia and early stage liver cancer. Clinical analyses have discovered the high expression of VEGF is correlated with tumor progression, vascular invasion, distal metastasis and poor prognosis. However, few studies have been conducted to investigate the VEGF signaling in ECC cells and its possible mechanism in regulating ECC growth.Therefore,we try to clarify the mechanism of VEGF signal in ECC growth,proliferation and apoptosis.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma patients diagnosed through biopsy; two or more dynamic imagine with a diagnosis of Extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
  2. Child-Pugh A or B
  3. well preserved renal and hematopoietic Function
  4. receive surgical therapy
  5. achieve complete section accessed by contrast-enhanced CT
Exclusion Criteria
  1. incomplete section
  2. remote metastasis
  3. Child-Pugh C
  4. combination with other hepatobiliary disease
  5. suffer from other tumors concurrently or in last five years

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ECC patientssurgical treatmentExtrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma patients treated by surgical treatment
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
the variation of the quantity of VEGF signal pathway genes in normal liver tissue,peri tumor,tumor and metastasis.the day when conducting surgery (day 1)

the sections would be collected as previously described.Western blot,immunohistochemistry,PCR would be conducted to find out the variation between the normal liver tissue and tumor,tumor and meta(if have).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

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