MedPath

Biological Response to Tamoxifen (TAM) in Patients With Breast Cancer Non Metastatic RH+

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Non Metastatic Breast Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01220076
Lead Sponsor
Institut Cancerologie de l'Ouest
Brief Summary

The biological response to treatment with tamoxifen in the preoperative situation is studying in this protocol. This study will enrolls patients with non-metastatic breast cancer HR +.

The relationship between the CYP2D6 polymorphism, pharmacokinetics and biological efficacy of TAM will be studied.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
140
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult Females (≥ 18 years), with effective contraception. The contraceptive should not use estrogen to a derivative. It must be continued during treatment with tamoxifen for at least two months after his arrest.
  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of invasive breast cancer, previously untreated. Patients have been supported for a breast cancer may be included if a period of at least 2 years between the last systemic treatment of inclusion in the study.
  • Primary tumor hormonopositive: ER and / or PR ≥ 50% by immunohistochemistry.
  • Lack of HER2 overexpression
  • Palpable primary tumor or greater than or equal to 20 mm in diameter, measured by ultrasound
  • Patient scheduled to undergo breast cancer surgery
  • No metastases
  • Clinical Stage M0
  • Performance index ≤ 1 (OMS)
  • Neutrophils WBC > or = 1500 / mm3, Platelets > or = 100 000/mm3 Hemoglobin ≥10 g/dL
  • Normal liver function: bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN (≤ 5 x ULN if liver metastases).
  • Normal renal function (creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg / dL or creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL / min)
  • Cardiac function (MUGA scan or ultrasound February> 55%) and lung function, 5.2.2 Criteria related to participation in the study:
  • Patient affiliated to social security, Patient has signed and dated consent

Non-Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant or Breastfeeding women

  2. Use of St. John's Wort (herbal tea ...) within 5 days before starting treatment

  3. Consumption of grapefruit juice in the last 5 days of starting treatment

  4. Congenital galactosemia

  5. Glucose and galactose malabsorption

  6. Lactase deficiency

  7. Co-medications that may interfere with cytochrome P450:

  8. Ongoing Enzyme inducers:

    • Antiepileptic drugs: carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin
    • Antinfectieux: rifampin, rifabutin, névrirapine, griséofilvine, efavirenz
  9. Ongoing Enzyme Inhibitors:

    • Inhibitors of serotonin reuptake: fluoxetine, paroxetine
    • Thioridazine. Quinidine
    • Amiodarone
    • Ca antagonists: diltiazem, verapamil
    • azole antifungals ketoconazole, fluconazole, miconazole.
    • No protease inhibitors: ritonavir, nelfinavir, amprenavir, indinavir.
    • Macrolides: erythromycin, clarithromycin, josamycin
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Tamoxifenetamoxifen-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evaluate the response to Tamoxifen treatment, in preoperative situations (immediately operable patients) in patients with positive Hormone Receptors (HR+) non-metastatic breast cancer5 weeks

The primary endpoint is the determination of the variation in the KI-67 expression, a marker of cell proliferation, at the tumour level between the initial biopsy (T0) and after 5 weeks of tamoxifen treatment, in relation to cytochrome 2D6 polymorphisms. A 50% geometric reduction in KI-67 expression at 5 to 7 weeks should be considered as a major response

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Centre Léon Berard

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

Institut de Cancerologie de l'Ouest (ICO)

🇫🇷

Saint Herblain, France

Institut Curie

🇫🇷

Paris, France

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath