Biological Response to Tamoxifen (TAM) in Patients With Breast Cancer Non Metastatic RH+
- Registration Number
- NCT01220076
- Lead Sponsor
- Institut Cancerologie de l'Ouest
- Brief Summary
The biological response to treatment with tamoxifen in the preoperative situation is studying in this protocol. This study will enrolls patients with non-metastatic breast cancer HR +.
The relationship between the CYP2D6 polymorphism, pharmacokinetics and biological efficacy of TAM will be studied.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 140
- Adult Females (≥ 18 years), with effective contraception. The contraceptive should not use estrogen to a derivative. It must be continued during treatment with tamoxifen for at least two months after his arrest.
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of invasive breast cancer, previously untreated. Patients have been supported for a breast cancer may be included if a period of at least 2 years between the last systemic treatment of inclusion in the study.
- Primary tumor hormonopositive: ER and / or PR ≥ 50% by immunohistochemistry.
- Lack of HER2 overexpression
- Palpable primary tumor or greater than or equal to 20 mm in diameter, measured by ultrasound
- Patient scheduled to undergo breast cancer surgery
- No metastases
- Clinical Stage M0
- Performance index ≤ 1 (OMS)
- Neutrophils WBC > or = 1500 / mm3, Platelets > or = 100 000/mm3 Hemoglobin ≥10 g/dL
- Normal liver function: bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN (≤ 5 x ULN if liver metastases).
- Normal renal function (creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg / dL or creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL / min)
- Cardiac function (MUGA scan or ultrasound February> 55%) and lung function, 5.2.2 Criteria related to participation in the study:
- Patient affiliated to social security, Patient has signed and dated consent
Non-Inclusion Criteria:
-
Pregnant or Breastfeeding women
-
Use of St. John's Wort (herbal tea ...) within 5 days before starting treatment
-
Consumption of grapefruit juice in the last 5 days of starting treatment
-
Congenital galactosemia
-
Glucose and galactose malabsorption
-
Lactase deficiency
-
Co-medications that may interfere with cytochrome P450:
-
Ongoing Enzyme inducers:
- Antiepileptic drugs: carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin
- Antinfectieux: rifampin, rifabutin, névrirapine, griséofilvine, efavirenz
-
Ongoing Enzyme Inhibitors:
- Inhibitors of serotonin reuptake: fluoxetine, paroxetine
- Thioridazine. Quinidine
- Amiodarone
- Ca antagonists: diltiazem, verapamil
- azole antifungals ketoconazole, fluconazole, miconazole.
- No protease inhibitors: ritonavir, nelfinavir, amprenavir, indinavir.
- Macrolides: erythromycin, clarithromycin, josamycin
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Tamoxifene tamoxifen -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Evaluate the response to Tamoxifen treatment, in preoperative situations (immediately operable patients) in patients with positive Hormone Receptors (HR+) non-metastatic breast cancer 5 weeks The primary endpoint is the determination of the variation in the KI-67 expression, a marker of cell proliferation, at the tumour level between the initial biopsy (T0) and after 5 weeks of tamoxifen treatment, in relation to cytochrome 2D6 polymorphisms. A 50% geometric reduction in KI-67 expression at 5 to 7 weeks should be considered as a major response
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (3)
Centre Léon Berard
🇫🇷Lyon, France
Institut de Cancerologie de l'Ouest (ICO)
🇫🇷Saint Herblain, France
Institut Curie
🇫🇷Paris, France