Oral Health Initiative With Green Tea,Gargling,Oral Health for Stroke Patients
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 入组人数
- 110
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- The participants assess the patient's oral health status by the oral health assessment tool scale.
研究概览
简要总结
- Compare the effects of gargling with green tea on the oral health of stroke patients?
- Compare whether gargling with green tea can reduce halitosis in stroke patients?
- Compare whether gargling with green tea can reduce plaque index in stroke patients?
详细描述
Before the intervention of green tea mouthwash, patients in the experimental group and the control group were tested for oral health status, bad breath and plaque degree, and received routine brushing guidelines. Patients in the experimental group received green tea mouthwash intervention twice a day for 7 day
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Other
- 盲法
- Double (Care Provider, Investigator)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Hospitalized patients over 20 years of age with acute cerebral stroke admitted by medical institutions.
- •Stroke patients diagnosed by medical institutions were treated with the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale; NIHSS) score is 5-15, which is a moderate degree of stroke
- •Able to perform mouthwash.
- •Those who have passed the three-stage swallowing function screening.
- •Those with stable medical condition.
排除标准
- •Those who of medical institutes in the diagnosis of severe alzheimer.(ICD-10 code： G30.9)
- •Those who severe mental retardation.
- •Those has a history of mental illness.
- •Those has unable to clearly express their wishes.
- •Those has full mouth teeth less than six.
- •Those has in the past more than a month use mouthwash.
- •Those has treatment of the patients with gingivitis and periodontal disease, oral antibiotics or anti-fungal drugs.
- •Those has unable to cooperate or applicable except of assessment tools.
研究组 & 干预措施
gargling with green tea of stroke patients
Use fresh green tea (package date less than one month) sourced from the local market and serve in the form of soaked tea bags. 0.5% green tea refers to a tea bag soaked in 0.5g green tea, soaked in 100ml warm water for 5 minutes and let cool. Then, put each bottle of 15ml mouthwash into a disposable opaque bottle, and give two bottles of mouthwash required daily at one time. Use 15ml twice a day, 30 minutes after breakfast and 30 minutes after lunch, each time for 30 seconds. Rinse mouth up and down for 30 seconds. Rinse mouth up and down, half sitting and lying down, and shake the head of bed for 30 degrees. After breakfast, the experimental group and the control group were instructed to clean their teeth according to routine procedures, and telephone reminders were provided to inform them to gargle.
干预措施: gargling with green tea (Other)
gargling with water of stroke patients
Use water 15ml of mouthwash into a disposable opaque bottle, and give two bottles of mouthwash required daily at one time. Use 15ml twice a day, 30 minutes after breakfast and 30 minutes after lunch, each time for 30 seconds. Rinse mouth up and down for 30 seconds. Rinse mouth up and down, half sitting and lying down, and shake the head of bed for 30 degrees. After breakfast, the experimental group and the control group were instructed to clean their teeth according to routine procedures, and telephone reminders were provided to inform them to gargle.
干预措施: gargling with water (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
The participants assess the patient's oral health status by the oral health assessment tool scale.
时间窗: to evaluate the seventh day after use green tea gargle
Oral Health Assessment Tool (OHAT) kayser-Jones et al. (1995) Oral Health of elderly and cognitively impaired persons. A Brief Oral Health 6 Status Examination was developed. BOHSE) and may be evaluated by a nursing practitioner. Chalmers, Johnson, Tang and Titler developed the Oral Health Assessment Tool (OHAT) after modifying the Simple Oral Health Status Measurement Scale in 2004. This scale can be extended to assess the oral health of elderly people with daily living function dependence, and can be assisted by clinical nursing staff after guidance. The contents of the questionnaire were divided into eight items, including lips, tongue, gums, toothache, saliva, teeth, dentures and oral hygiene. The degree of oral health was divided by 0, 1 and 2 points for each item. The total score ranged from 0 to 16, the higher the score was, the worse the oral health was.
次要结局
- The participants assess the patient's the degree of dental plaque with the modified plaque index of "Turesky".(to evaluate the seventh day after use green tea gargle)
- The participants assess the patient's degree of halitosis by the portable breath meter.(to evaluate the seventh day after use green tea gargle)