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Effects of Intensive Chiropractic Care to Usual Care for Children With Cerebral Palsy.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Cerebral Palsy
Interventions
Other: Sham intervention
Other: Chiropractic Care
Other: Physical therapy intervention
Registration Number
NCT05315102
Lead Sponsor
Riphah International University
Brief Summary

To determine the effects of chiropractic care on spasticity, functional outcomes and quality of life in spastic cerebral Palsy children.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
39
Inclusion Criteria

Participants will be recruited into the study according to the following criteria.

  • Both gender (Male and Female).
  • Age between 2 to 15 years.
  • Spastic Cerebral Palsy children.
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Exclusion Criteria

Participants will be excluded from the study according to the following criteria.

  • Cerebral Palsy children due to Traumatic Brain Injury.
  • Patients having cognitive impairments.
  • Patients having associated Neurological Pathologies.
  • Patients who are unable to follow treatment plan.
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Control groupSham interventionThe participants head and/or spine will be moved in ways that include passive and active movements, similar to what is done when assessing the spine by a chiropractor.No spinal adjustment will be performed during any control intervention.
Experimental groupPhysical therapy interventionA registered chiropractor will assess the entire spine, and both sacroiliac joints will be assessed for vertebral subluxation by a registered chiropractor. The clinical indicators that will be used to assess the function of the spine before spinal adjustment intervention include assessing for joint tenderness to palpation manually palpating for a restricted intersegmental range of motion, assessing for palpable asymmetric intervertebral muscle tension, and any abnormal or blocked joint play and end-feel of the joints.
Control groupPhysical therapy interventionThe participants head and/or spine will be moved in ways that include passive and active movements, similar to what is done when assessing the spine by a chiropractor.No spinal adjustment will be performed during any control intervention.
Experimental groupChiropractic CareA registered chiropractor will assess the entire spine, and both sacroiliac joints will be assessed for vertebral subluxation by a registered chiropractor. The clinical indicators that will be used to assess the function of the spine before spinal adjustment intervention include assessing for joint tenderness to palpation manually palpating for a restricted intersegmental range of motion, assessing for palpable asymmetric intervertebral muscle tension, and any abnormal or blocked joint play and end-feel of the joints.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Canadian Occupation Performance Measure (COPM)3 weeks

It is a client-centred outcome measure that helps the client to identify occupational performance issues and rates performance and satisfaction pre and post-intervention.

Total scores are calculated by adding together the performance or satisfaction scores for all problems and dividing them by the number of problems. At reassessment, the client scores each problem again for performance and satisfaction.

Smartphone app for gait and Balance Assessment3 weeks

This embedded inertial sensor-based smartphone application can provide a valid and reliable estimation of several gaits and balance parameters. The smartphone app for gait and balance assessment will be used on the subject who can walk independently.

Trunk Control Measurement Scale (TCMS)3 weeks

TCMS is an extended version of the trunk impairment scale with a total score of 58, which assesses the quality of static and dynamic trunk control.

The maximum value for the total TCMS is 58 points (20 for the category 'static sitting balance', 28 for 'selective movement control', and 10 for 'dynamic reaching'). A higher TCMS score indicates better performance in trunk control.

Cerebral Palsy Quality Of Life scale (CP-QOL)3 weeks

The CP-QOL-child is a condition-specific QOL questionnaire designed for children with CP. QOL is broadly defined as a subjective multidimensional concept for assessing a person's wellbeing across numerous life indicators.

The greater the score, the better is the quality of life.

Gross Motor Function Measure3 weeks

The gross motor function measure is a standard instrument that measures the change in motor function with time in Cerebral palsy subjects. It assesses the number of motor tasks a child can perform.

A scoring key of 0 - does not initiate, 1 - initiates, 2 - partially completes, and 3 - completed, is used. the higher score, the greater is Gross motor function.

Melbourne Assessment of Unilateral Upper Limb Function (MUUL)3 weeks

Melbourne Assessment of Unilateral Upper Limb Function (MUUL) is considered as one of the reliable tools to measure upper limb function. It consists of 16-items to measure the quality of unilateral upper limb function.

Scoring is completed across the 30 score items using a three, four or five-point scale and individually defined scoring criteria. Item scores relating to each element of movement measured are summed within the corresponding sub-scale.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

National Institute of rehabilitation medicine.

🇵🇰

Islamabad, Federal, Pakistan

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