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Stricture Definition and Treatment (STRIDENT) Drug Therapy Study

Phase 4
Conditions
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Crohn Disease
Stricture; Bowel
Interventions
Drug: Adalimumab Injection
Procedure: Endoscopic balloon dilatation
Drug: Thiopurine
Registration Number
NCT03220841
Lead Sponsor
St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne
Brief Summary

Two thirds of patients with Crohn's disease require intestinal surgery at some time in their life. Intestinal strictures, that is narrowing of the bowel due to inflammation and scarring, are the most common reason for surgery. Despite the high frequency, associated disability, and cost there are no are no treatment strategies that aim to improve the outcome of this disease complication. The STRIDENT (stricture definition and treatment) studies aim to develop such strategies.

Detailed Description

Prospective randomised controlled study. Patients with Crohn's Disease who have symptomatic inflammatory intestinal strictures will be randomised to receive standard drug therapy (Anti-TNF monotherapy at standard dose) or intensive drug therapy (Intense Anti-TNF dose induction and escalation for continued inflammation in combination with thiopurine) for 12 months.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
78
Inclusion Criteria
  • Inflammatory bowel disease patients with intestinal stricture(s) identified on CT, MRI or endoscopy.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Acute bowel obstruction requiring urgent surgical intervention
  • Deemed by treating physician to have high risk of acute bowel obstruction
  • Concurrent active perianal sepsis
  • Internal fistulising disease in association with strictures (entero-enteric stulas)
  • Low rectal or anal strictures
  • Evidence of dysplasia or malignancy from stricture biopsies or adjacent mucosal biopsies
  • Patients for whom endoscopy is not suitable due to co-morbidities or clinical state
  • Inability to give informed consent
  • Suspected perforation of the gastrointestinal tract
  • Pregnancy
  • Inability to undergo MRI small bowel due to a contraindication.
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Standard drug therapyEndoscopic balloon dilatationAdalimumab monotherapy, Standard Dose induction (160mg at week 0, 80mg week 2 and 40mg fortnightly thereafter)
Intensive drug therapyThiopurineAdalimumab in combination with dose optimized thiopurine, Intensive induction (160mg weekly for 4 weeks then 40mg fortnightly). Anti-TNF dose may be increased if ongoing inflammation every 4 months until study endpoint.
Intensive drug therapyEndoscopic balloon dilatationAdalimumab in combination with dose optimized thiopurine, Intensive induction (160mg weekly for 4 weeks then 40mg fortnightly). Anti-TNF dose may be increased if ongoing inflammation every 4 months until study endpoint.
Standard drug therapyAdalimumab InjectionAdalimumab monotherapy, Standard Dose induction (160mg at week 0, 80mg week 2 and 40mg fortnightly thereafter)
Intensive drug therapyAdalimumab InjectionAdalimumab in combination with dose optimized thiopurine, Intensive induction (160mg weekly for 4 weeks then 40mg fortnightly). Anti-TNF dose may be increased if ongoing inflammation every 4 months until study endpoint.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improvement in obstructive symptoms.12 months

Improved pain and or frequency of pain compared to baseline. Obstructive symptoms determined by prospective diary documenting number of episodes of pain in previous 2 weeks and severity of the pain episodes using four-level Likert scale.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improvement in imaging parameters12 months

Modified MaRIA score

Surgery12 months

The number of patients that require surgical resection of stricture due to failure of drug therapy.

Improvement in patient reported outcomes (PROs)12 months

IBDQ

Improvement in symptoms4, 8 and 12 months

Improved pain and or frequency of pain compared to baseline. Obstructive symptoms determined by prospective diary documenting number of episodes of pain in previous 2 weeks and severity of the pain episodes using four-level Likert scale.

Improvement in biochemical inflammatory parameters12 months

Serum CRP and fecal calprotectin

Improvement in imaging parameters (Intestinal ultrasound)12 months

Limberg's score

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

St. Vincent's Hospital Melbourne

🇦🇺

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

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