Stricture Definition and Treatment (STRIDENT) Drug Therapy Study
- Conditions
- Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesCrohn DiseaseStricture; Bowel
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT03220841
- Lead Sponsor
- St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne
- Brief Summary
Two thirds of patients with Crohn's disease require intestinal surgery at some time in their life. Intestinal strictures, that is narrowing of the bowel due to inflammation and scarring, are the most common reason for surgery. Despite the high frequency, associated disability, and cost there are no are no treatment strategies that aim to improve the outcome of this disease complication. The STRIDENT (stricture definition and treatment) studies aim to develop such strategies.
- Detailed Description
Prospective randomised controlled study. Patients with Crohn's Disease who have symptomatic inflammatory intestinal strictures will be randomised to receive standard drug therapy (Anti-TNF monotherapy at standard dose) or intensive drug therapy (Intense Anti-TNF dose induction and escalation for continued inflammation in combination with thiopurine) for 12 months.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 78
- Inflammatory bowel disease patients with intestinal stricture(s) identified on CT, MRI or endoscopy.
- Acute bowel obstruction requiring urgent surgical intervention
- Deemed by treating physician to have high risk of acute bowel obstruction
- Concurrent active perianal sepsis
- Internal fistulising disease in association with strictures (entero-enteric stulas)
- Low rectal or anal strictures
- Evidence of dysplasia or malignancy from stricture biopsies or adjacent mucosal biopsies
- Patients for whom endoscopy is not suitable due to co-morbidities or clinical state
- Inability to give informed consent
- Suspected perforation of the gastrointestinal tract
- Pregnancy
- Inability to undergo MRI small bowel due to a contraindication.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Standard drug therapy Endoscopic balloon dilatation Adalimumab monotherapy, Standard Dose induction (160mg at week 0, 80mg week 2 and 40mg fortnightly thereafter) Intensive drug therapy Thiopurine Adalimumab in combination with dose optimized thiopurine, Intensive induction (160mg weekly for 4 weeks then 40mg fortnightly). Anti-TNF dose may be increased if ongoing inflammation every 4 months until study endpoint. Intensive drug therapy Endoscopic balloon dilatation Adalimumab in combination with dose optimized thiopurine, Intensive induction (160mg weekly for 4 weeks then 40mg fortnightly). Anti-TNF dose may be increased if ongoing inflammation every 4 months until study endpoint. Standard drug therapy Adalimumab Injection Adalimumab monotherapy, Standard Dose induction (160mg at week 0, 80mg week 2 and 40mg fortnightly thereafter) Intensive drug therapy Adalimumab Injection Adalimumab in combination with dose optimized thiopurine, Intensive induction (160mg weekly for 4 weeks then 40mg fortnightly). Anti-TNF dose may be increased if ongoing inflammation every 4 months until study endpoint.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Improvement in obstructive symptoms. 12 months Improved pain and or frequency of pain compared to baseline. Obstructive symptoms determined by prospective diary documenting number of episodes of pain in previous 2 weeks and severity of the pain episodes using four-level Likert scale.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Improvement in imaging parameters 12 months Modified MaRIA score
Surgery 12 months The number of patients that require surgical resection of stricture due to failure of drug therapy.
Improvement in patient reported outcomes (PROs) 12 months IBDQ
Improvement in symptoms 4, 8 and 12 months Improved pain and or frequency of pain compared to baseline. Obstructive symptoms determined by prospective diary documenting number of episodes of pain in previous 2 weeks and severity of the pain episodes using four-level Likert scale.
Improvement in biochemical inflammatory parameters 12 months Serum CRP and fecal calprotectin
Improvement in imaging parameters (Intestinal ultrasound) 12 months Limberg's score
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
St. Vincent's Hospital Melbourne
🇦🇺Melbourne, Victoria, Australia