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Pharmacotherapy Dosing Regimen in Cocaine and Opiate Dependent Individuals - 8

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Cocaine Abuse
Opiate Dependence
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00218036
Lead Sponsor
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to examine two medications, modafinil and citalopram, in the treatment of cocaine dependent individuals who are maintained on methadone.

Detailed Description

This is a 24-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study examining two doses of modafinil (200 and 400 mg) and citalopram (20 and 40 mg) in the treatment of methadone maintained cocaine dependent individuals.

Participants will first be given methadone to determine its tolerated and effective doses. Most participants will be able to reach a stable dose of methadone within 7 to 10 days of methadone initiation. When 80% of the projected dose of methadone has been achieved, participants will begin the medication regimen of modafinil or citalopram. Modafinil will be given over a 7-day period. Dosing of modafinil will begin at 200 mg and, depending on the individual, may increase to 400 mg. Citalopram will be given in increasing doses, starting at 20 mg and increasing to 40mg.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
54
Inclusion Criteria
  • Meets cocaine abuse and dependence criteria (as determined by the SCID)
  • Meets opiate dependence criteria (as determined by the SCID)
  • In good general physical and psychiatric health (except for possible acute drug use related problems)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Meets diagnostic criteria for other psychiatric disorders, including other forms of drug dependence (other than nicotine)
  • Current cardiovascular disease (as determined by an electrocardiogram)
  • Circumstances will not allow for completion of study (on probation or parole)
  • Ethical constraints of supervision do not allow confidentiality (on probation or parole)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
5PlaceboPlacebo given to methadone-maintained subjects (1.2mg/kg) for the duration of the 12-week study
1Modafinil 200mgModafinil 200mg / Methadone Maintenance (1.2mg/kg)
4Citalopram 40mgCitalopram 40/ Methadone Maintenance 1.2 mg/kg
2Modafinil 400mgModafinil 400mg/ Methadone Maintenance (1.2mg/kg)
3Citalopram 20mgCitalopram 20/ Methadone Maintenance 1.2mg/kg
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Confirmed Abstinence From Cocaine12 weeks of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Retention12 weeks of treatment
Medication Compliance12 weeks of treatment

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Texas Health Science Center

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

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