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Role of Probe-based Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy Targeted Biopsy in the Molecular Study of Undifferentiated Gastric Cancer

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Undifferentiated Gastric Cancer
Interventions
Device: GastroFlex UHD, Cellvizio; Mauna Kea Technologies, Paris, France
Device: white light endoscopy (WLE)
Registration Number
NCT02799420
Lead Sponsor
Yonsei University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to conduct a study on genetic pathology, obtaining of pure cancer tissues is mandatory. Although the endoscopy with biopsy has been a gold standard for diagnosing gastric cancer, percentage of cancer cells in biopsy samples is usually 30% or less. Recently, confocal laser endomicroscopy has been introduced for real-time histopathologic diagnosis in various cancers. In previous pilot study in our institution, pCLE-targeted biopsy provided superior results in terms of the proportion of cancer cells in biopsy samples compared to WLE-targeted biopsy, especially for gastric cancers with undifferentiated histology. However, there was a limitation because of small sample size. Therefore, the investigators aim to evaluate that biopsy using probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy for undifferentiated gastric cancer will increase the percentage of cancer cells and expression ratio of tumor marker in biopsy samples.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
74
Inclusion Criteria

A. Age, between 20 and 80 B. Patients with undifferentiated gastric cancer who will be underwent surgery

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Exclusion Criteria

A. Previous subtotal gastrectomy B. Previous EMR/ESD history C. Significant cardiopulmonary disease D. Active hepatitis or severe hepatic dysfunction E. Severe renal dysfunction F. Severe bone marrow dysfunction G. Severe neurologic or psychotic disorder H. Pregnancy or breast feeding

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
pCLE groupGastroFlex UHD, Cellvizio; Mauna Kea Technologies, Paris, FranceThe intervention group
WLE groupwhite light endoscopy (WLE)The control group
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The percentage of cancer cells in biopsy samplesDay 3

The percentage of cancer cells in biopsy samples according to the method of endoscopic method, probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy versus white light endoscopy

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The expression ratio of tumor marker in biopsy samplesDay 3

The expression ratio of tumor marker in biopsy samples according to the method of endoscopic method, probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy versus white light endoscopy

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Yonsei university of medical center

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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