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Long-Term Results of a Randomized Trial Comparing Banded-versus-Standard Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Morbid Obesity
Interventions
Procedure: Unbanded Laparoscopic Roux- en-Y gastric bypass
Procedure: Banded Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
Registration Number
NCT01504685
Lead Sponsor
Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran
Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is comparatively analyze the advantages and disadvantages of banded versus unbanded laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB).

The outcome variables of the general study included morbidity, maximal weight loss, and late weight regain.

Detailed Description

Obesity is a public health problem that has grown exponentially worldwide. Bariatric surgery has been recognized as the most effective treatment for morbid obesity. However, the debate about the best surgical procedure is still considerable.

Among a wide range of operations that have been used for morbid obesity, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) has shown an appropriate risk/benefit balance and has achieved a high degree of acceptance in America.

The weight loss pattern in RYGB is characteristic and includes significant eight loss during the first 2 years after surgery, followed by some weight regain after the second or third postoperative year. To prevent this some authors suggest the placement of a premeasured band or ring around the gastric reservoir, adjacent to the gastroenterostomy. This procedure has been called banded RYGB.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • body mass index of 40-55 kg/m2
  • agreed to participate in this study with informed consent signed
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Unbanded laparoscopic gastric bypassUnbanded Laparoscopic Roux- en-Y gastric bypassLaparoscopic Roux- en-Y gastric bypass without any band around de gastric reservoir
Banded laparoscopic gastric bypassBanded Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypassPlacement of a premeasured band or ring around the gastric reservoir, adjacent to the gastroenterostomy.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants with postoperative morbidityup to 5 years

determine any morbidity related to the surgical procedure through the 5 years follow up

Change from Baseline weight assessed at different time points to determine maximal weight loss,3,6,9 months and 1,2,5 years

determine changes in weight loss through 5 years follow up, measuring maximal weight loss.

Changes in weight assessed at different time points to determine weight regain3,6,9 months and 1,2,5 years

identify changes in weight regain during the postoperative 5 years follow up

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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