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The Feasibility Study of Personal Health Record Service: Center of Innovation STREAM in Japa

Not Applicable
Conditions
Primary prevention for metabolic syndrome
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000016627
Lead Sponsor
Division of Epidemiology,Department of Public Health & Forensic Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
Brief Summary

1. In the first month of the trial, the frequency of the PHR recording was 64.9% in Maintenance stage, 70.0% in Action stage, 73.3% in Preparing stage, 74.1% in Contemplation stage, and 97.6% in Precontemplation stage. However, in the third month, those frequency fell down to 43.3%, 66.7%, 49.3%, 51.9%, and 37.3%, respectively. 2. At the end of the trial, 70% level of those who were at first in the Contemplation and Precontemplation stage improved their behavior modification stage. However, among those who were at first in the other stages, the stage improvement percentages were all under 50%. 3. According to the opinions of the questionnaire respondents, the usage of the PHR service turned out to be low due to our originally developed integration indices for PHR recording. 4. With regard to the sleep duration time, the correlation coefficient between the time by PHR and that by another accelerometer was -0.32, using the data from 7 nights in 3 subjects. Also, the correlation ratio between the time from PHR and that from the questionnaire was 0.27. 5. The result using the multiple linear regression analysis showed that, compared to those in the Pre-contemplation stage, those in the Contemplation, Preparation, Action, and Maintenance stage took more daily average steps by 825.9, 658.0, 3011.0, and 2412.4, respectively, at point estimate. However, neither of them were statistically significant except for Maintenance stage (p=0.02). Therefore, the effect of our service was not efficient for those whom we intended to change their behavior.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

1.Subjects with sever chronic diseases such as cardiovascular diseases and renal failure. 2.Subjects who install medical equipment in body. 3.Subjects who are pregnant, expect pregnancy, and are breastfeeding. 4.Subjects who are directed to refrain from excessive exercise by medical doctors.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sleep duration, self-reported meal size, number of steps and energy expenditure per day recorded in PHR during the study period.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1.The change of stages in behavior according to the transtheoretical model. 2.Self-reported mean sleep duration per night at one month prior to study. 3.Number of hours and days with accelerometers. 4.Number of times and days the subjects used smartphone app. 5.Service improvements. 6.Number of steps counted by other pedometers. 7.Sleep duration measured by other sleep monitoring devices.
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