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临床试验/NCT03344289
NCT03344289已完成不适用

Linked Color Imaging Versus High-definition White Light Endoscopy for the Detection of Polyps in Patients With Lynch Syndrome. An International, Multicenter, Parallel Randomized Controlled Trial.

Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 357 人开始时间: 2018年1月21日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
357
试验地点
2
主要终点
polyp detection rates

研究概览

简要总结

The aim of the present study is to compare polyp detection rates of LCI with high-definition white light endoscopy (HD-WLE) in patients with Lynch syndrome in a parallel, international, multicenter, randomized controlled colonoscopy trial

详细描述

Rationale: Linked Color Imaging is a push-button endoscopic imaging technique developed to enhance the visibility of the vasculature and architecture of the mucosal surface by narrowing the spectrum of absorbed light. Compared to High-Definition White Light Endoscopy, mucosal surface patterns are better visualized and this could potentially increase the detection of polyps by improving the visibility of colorectal polyps. Patients with Lynch syndrome have accelerated carcinogenesis and even the smallest polyps have malignant potential. Increasing polyp detection rates with new imaging techniques is therefore of importance.

Objective

To compare polyp detection rates of Linked Color Imaging with High-Definition White Light Endoscopy during surveillance colonoscopy in Lynch patients Study design: international, multicentre, parallel, randomized controlled trial Inclusion criteria: Patients diagnosed with Lynch syndrome (proven germline mutation in one of the following MMR genes: MLH1, MSH2, MSH6 or PMS2) aged ≥ 18 years old undergoing surveillance colonoscopy Exclusion criteria: Patients who underwent recent surveillance colonoscopy within 1 year from current exam (e.g. after piecemeal EMR) or patients referred for endoscopic evaluation of known colorectal neoplasia. Patients in whom the colonoscopy is planned for the evaluation of symptoms like rectal blood loss, recent change in bowel habits, weight loss or anemia. Patients with a concurrent diagnosis of (serrated) polyposis syndrome or inflammatory bowel disease. Patients who are unwilling or unable to give informed consent.

Intervention: Included patients will undergo surveillance colonoscopy with either Linked Color Imaging colonoscopy or High-Definition White Light Endoscopy after 1:1 randomization.

Main study parameters/endpoints: Polyp detection rate of Linked Color Imaging versus High-Definition White Light Endoscopy Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness: Each colonoscopy is associated with a small, but not negligible risk of bleeding (~1.5%) or perforation (~0.1%). The use of LCI does not increase the risk of endoscopy.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Diagnosis of Lynch-syndrome, with a germline mutation in one of the MMR genes (MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, PMS2)
  • Age >18 years
  • Surveillance colonoscopy for Lynch syndrome.

排除标准

  • Recent surveillance colonoscopy within 1 year from current exam (e.g. after piecemeal EMR) or patients referred for endoscopic evaluation of known colorectal neoplasia.
  • Colonoscopy planned for the evaluation of symptoms like rectal blood loss, recent change in bowel habits, weight loss or anemia.
  • Patients with a concurrent diagnosis of (serrated) polyposis syndrome or inflammatory bowel disease.
  • Patients who are unwilling or unable to give informed consent.

结局指标

主要结局

polyp detection rates

时间窗: 2 years

The aim of the present study is to compare polyp detection rates of LCI with high-definition white light endoscopy (HD-WLE) in patients with Lynch syndrome in a parallel, international, multicenter, randomized controlled colonoscopy trial.

次要结局

  • mean number of detected polyps(2 years)
  • mean number of serrated polyps(2 years)
  • mean number of adenomas(2 years)
  • mean duration of procedures(2 years)
  • adenoma detection rate(2 years)
  • sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of optical diagnosis on a per polyp basis(2 years)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Prof. Evelien Dekker, MD, PhD

Prof. Evelien Dekker, MD, PhD

Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)

研究点 (2)

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