跳至主要内容
临床试验/NCT02590445
NCT02590445Unknown2 期

Novel Deep Brain Stimulation in Ventral Capsule and Stratum for Refractory Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Pilot Study

Ruijin Hospital1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 8 人开始时间: 2015年10月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
2 期
入组人数
8
试验地点
1
主要终点
Change in Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) Score

研究概览

简要总结

Refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a disabling condition. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of ventral capsule/ventral striatum(VC/VS) is potentially the most effective treatment for refractory OCD. However, the affecting area of traditional electrodes is limited and not specific to VC/VS. The investigators designed a novel electrode, 2 mental contacts(3mm contact-2mm space-3 mm contact) could be implanted in ventral striatum and the other upper 2 contacts(4mm space-3mm contact-4mm space-3mm contact)that can be implanted in ventral capsule simultaneously, which the investigators believe will be more effective due to better compatibly with anatomical features of target area. This trial is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of this approach.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Crossover
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 65 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Age between 18 and 65 years.
  • A primary diagnosis of OCD, defined according to the criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition (DSM-V).
  • Chronic: at least a 3-year history of OCD symptoms with psychosocial dysfunction
  • Severity: a score on the Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) of more than 25 or one subscale score of more than 15 ; a score for severity of illness on the Clinical Global Impression (CGI) scale of more than
  • Disability: a score on the Global Assessment Functioning (GAF) scale of less than 45 or a score on Sheehan Disability Scale more than
  • Refractory: a lack of response to drug therapy after adequate administration, defined as more than two types of serotonin reuptake inhibitors at the maximum tolerated dose for more than 12 weeks. Adequate behavior therapy, defined as more than 20 sessions psychotherapy with experienced therapist.
  • OCD medication regimen is stable for at least 4 weeks before enrollment.

排除标准

  • Schizophrenic disorder; bipolar disorder; substance abuse or dependence (except for dependence on nicotine), as assessed with the use of the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI 6.0.0).
  • Cluster A or B personality disorder according to DSM-IV-TR criteria, as assessed with the use of the Structured Clinical Interview II.
  • A current severe major depressive episode, determined according to DSM-V criteria (as assessed with the use of the MINI 6.0.0) and defined by the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-17 (HAMD) score of more than 20 and a risk of suicide.
  • Abnormal cognitive status (measured by MoCA), abnormal findings on functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain, or contraindications to surgery or anesthesia.

结局指标

主要结局

Change in Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) Score

时间窗: Baseline (preoperative), 1 month, 3 months, 5 months, 6 months, 8 months, 12 months, 18 month, 24 month

次要结局

  • Change in Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory - Revised (OCI-R) Score(Baseline (preoperative), 1 month, 3 months, 5 months, 6 months, 8 months, 12 months, 18 month, 24 month)
  • Adverse Events(Baseline (preoperative), 1 month, 3 months, 5 months, 6 months, 8 months, 12 months, 18 month, 24 month)
  • Change in Hamilton Anxiety Scale, Hamilton Depression Scale-17 Score(Baseline (preoperative), 1 month, 3 months, 5 months, 6 months, 8 months, 12 months, 18 month, 24 month)
  • Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) images(Baseline (preoperative))
  • Quality of life: Global assessment of function(Baseline (preoperative), 8 months, 12 months, 24 month)
  • Disability: WHO disability assessment 2.0(Baseline (preoperative), 8 months, 12 months, 24 month)
  • Neurobehavior Task (Decision making task, such as Model task, IGT)(Baseline (preoperative), 8 months, 12 months, 24 month)
  • Neurobehavior Task (Working memory task, such as N-back)(Baseline (preoperative), 8 months, 12 months, 24 month)
  • Disability: Sheehan Disability Scale(Baseline (preoperative), 8 months, 12 months, 24 month)
  • Change in Obsessional beliefs questionnaire (OBQ-44) Score(Baseline (preoperative), 1 month, 3 months, 5 months, 6 months, 8 months, 12 months, 18 month, 24 month)
  • Change in Adult Temperament Questionnaire (ATQ-77) Score(Baseline (preoperative), 8 months, 12month, 24 month)
  • Change in Temperament and Character Inventory Revised (TRI-R) Score(Baseline (preoperative), 8 months, 12month, 24 month)
  • Cerebral glucose metabolism measured by PET-CT images(Baseline (preoperative), 12 month)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Bomin Sun

Director of functional neurosurgery department

Ruijin Hospital

研究点 (1)

Loading locations...

相似试验