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Improve the Treatment of Thoracic Esophageal Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Thoracic Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Interventions
Procedure: standard two field Lymphadenectomy
Drug: adjuvant chemotherapy
Procedure: three field Lymphadenectomy
Procedure: Total two field Lymphadenectomy
Registration Number
NCT01137123
Lead Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is

1. To compare the effects of the two types of thoracic esophageal cancer lymphadenectomy on the staging and prognosis of resectable esophageal cancer, which defined by the International Association of esophageal disease(ISDE) - standard mediastinal lymphadenectomy,total mediastinal lymphadenectomy and three field lymphadenectomy,and to find out reasonable range of lymphadenectomy.

2. To compare the effects of Chemotherapy Group (Docetaxel + Nedaplatin) with Control Group on the prognosis of resectable thoracic esophageal cancer,and to explore the indications of adjuvant chemotherapy.

Detailed Description

According to different location of the primary lesion,the subject can be allocated to two sub-groups:

The patient with upper or middle thoracic esophageal cancer may be assigned to two field(T)-total mediastinal lymphadenectomy group,which is control group in this study or three field lymphadenectomy-Abdominal + mediastinal + cervical lymphadenectomy group,which is study group in this study randomly.

After the operation,the patient whose primary lesion is completely(R0) resected will be assigned to adjuvant chemotherapy group or interview group randomly.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
301
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age≤70 years old;
  2. Karnofsky Performance Status(KPS)≥80;
  3. Pathological diagnosis is squamous cell carcinoma of thoracic esophageal which is treated initially;
  4. Clinical stage is c T 1 ~ 3 N 0 ~ 1 according to the results of endoscopic ultrasonography,chest and abdomen CT and neck ultrasonic.
  5. The preoperative evaluation of organ function is tolerant of surgery and chemotherapy;
  6. The subject can understand and sign the informed consent form (ICF);
  7. The following laboratory tests, made in 4 weeks before first medication, confirmed that bone marrow, liver and kidney function in line with the requirements to participate in research; Hemoglobin(HGB)≥9.0g/L; absolute neutrophils count(ANC)≥1.5×109/L; platelet count(PLT)≥100×109/L; total bilirubin(TBIL)≤1.5N;aspartate aminotransferase (AST)≤2.5N;alanine aminotransferase(ALT)≤2.5N;prothrombin time(PT)≤1.5N, and activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT) is in normal range;endogenous creatinine clearance rate(CRE)≤1.5N.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Cervical esophageal cancer and Non-squamous cell carcinoma of thoracic esophageal cancer;
  2. Advanced Esophageal Cancer;
  3. Prior malignancy in 5 years recently;
  4. History of previous chest radiotherapy;
  5. History of cardio-cerebral vascular accident in 6 months lately;
  6. The subject can not understand and sign the informed consent form(ICF).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
standard two field +follow-upstandard two field Lymphadenectomy-
total two field+adjuvant chemotherapyadjuvant chemotherapy-
three field+follow-upthree field Lymphadenectomy-
total two field+follow-upTotal two field Lymphadenectomy-
standard two field +adjuvant chemotherapyadjuvant chemotherapy-
standard two field +adjuvant chemotherapystandard two field Lymphadenectomy-
three field+adjuvant chemotherapyadjuvant chemotherapy-
three field+adjuvant chemotherapythree field Lymphadenectomy-
total two field+adjuvant chemotherapyTotal two field Lymphadenectomy-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
survival rate5 years

1. Disease-free survival

2. overall survival

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sun Yat-sen Uniersity Cancer Center

🇨🇳

GuangZhou, Guangdong, China

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