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Social Cognition Dysfunctions in Parkinson's Disease

Completed
Conditions
Parkinson Disease
Interventions
Behavioral: social cognition tests
Behavioral: Quality of life self-questionnaire
Registration Number
NCT05230095
Lead Sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Brief Summary

Parkinson's disease (PD) is usually responsible of cognitive and behavioral non-motor signs with a major impact on the quality of life. Social cognition is a complex system relying on emotion recognition (neurons mirror system (NMS)), the theory of mind (with its two parts: emotional and cognitive), but also on the social and cultural environment and the personal history. The first step in this model is represented by the NMS, which seems to be altered in PD patients for both positive and negative emotions as shown in our preliminary study. The investigator purpose is to investigate the role of the treatment (levodopa and deep brain stimulation) on the functioning of the NMS

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria

For all participants:

  • Man or woman
  • Participant not objecting to participation in the study
  • Age ≥ 30 and ≤ 70 years old

Specific inclusion criteria for patients:

  • Patients with Parkinson's disease with motor fluctuations and dyskinesias receiving deep-brain stimulation
  • Patients able to understand the issues of the study
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Exclusion Criteria

For all participants:

  • Person deprived of liberty by judicial or administrative decision
  • Person subject to a legal protection measure (tutorship, curatorship)
  • Person concurrently participating in another research project who may interfere with the results or conclusions of this study

Specific exclusion criteria for healthy volunteers

  • Person presenting or having presented a neurological or psychiatric pathology
  • Person with a serious medical condition
  • Person who has exceeded the annual amount of compensation authorized for participation in research protocols
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Parkinson's disease patientssocial cognition tests30 parkinsonian patients scheduled for deep brain stimulation implantation surgery will be recruited
Parkinson's disease patientsQuality of life self-questionnaire30 parkinsonian patients scheduled for deep brain stimulation implantation surgery will be recruited
Controlssocial cognition tests15 healthy volunteers matched in age and sex will be recruited
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Emotional resonance task score12 months following the inclusion

In the emotional resonance task, patients are asked to rate the emotional valence of fifteen 3-second silent videos. These movies show emotionally connoted motor interactions between two persons, each of them being depicted by 20 white dots moving on a black background (Point Light Displays (PLD) technique). Among these 15 videos, 5 has a negative valence (making someone cry, sadness, argument, hitting someone and anger), 5 has a positive valence (joy, dancing, giving a flower, laughing and cuddling) and 5 neutral valences (sit, stand, say hello, raise your arms and saw).

The Emotional resonance score in parkinsonian patients undergoing treatment (dopaminergic or deep brain stimulation) will be compared to their score without treatment (OFF Dopa or OFF stimulation).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Correlations between the emotional resonance task score and patients' quality of life self-questionnaire score (PDQ39)12 months following the inclusion

PDQ39 (Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire) is a 39-item self-report questionnaire assessing Parkinsons' disease-specific health and well-being over the last month. PDQ39 provide a summary score of the impact of the illness on functioning and well-being.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Neurology C department, P. Wertheimer Hospital

🇫🇷

Bron, France

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