An Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamic Relationship Study of L-Dopa/Carbidopa in a Novel Release Formulation in Parkinson's Disease Patients
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- levodopa-carbidopa
- Conditions
- Parkinson's Disease
- Sponsor
- Osmotica Pharmaceutical US LLC
- Enrollment
- 78
- Locations
- 9
- Primary Endpoint
- Evidence of a novel levodopa/carbidopa formulation providing a better clinical profile than reference levodopa/carbidopa formulation using Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS III) and patient's diary cards
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 17 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Determine if a novel levodopa/carbidopa formulation results in a better clinical response on Parkinson's Disease patients compared to the reference formulation of levodopa/carbidopa in terms of motor complications, onset of action and response duration.
Detailed Description
Primary objective is to demonstrate a better clinical response profile of novel levodopa/carbidopa formulation vs. the reference formulation of levodopa/carbidopa in patients with Parkinson's Disease as judged by motor performance and to describe pharmacokinetic profile for the novel formulation compared to the reference.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Clinical diagnostic of Parkinson's Disease, with a Hoehn and Yahr Staging within 2-4, and L-Dopa therapy complications
- •at least 2years of L-Dopa therapy
- •Patients with the ability to differentiate between "ON" and "OFF" periods
- •Patients who have been receiving stable doses of L-Dopa between 600 and 1600 mg/day, for at least 2 months prior to the screening visit using a dosing regimen not higher that 5 times a day, and not expected in the investigator's opinion to need any dose modifications over the duration of the study
- •Patients presenting a score of at least 2 in the UPDRS IVa, item 32 and/or a score of at least 2 in the UPDRS IVb, item 39, at screening and randomization visits based on clinical records for the first visit and daily diary cards at randomization time.
- •Willing and able to understand and sign Informed Consent form
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patients with a diagnosis of any known secondary Parkinsonian syndrome, (vascular, toxin or drug-induced, metabolic or infectious, etc) or other neurodegenerative disorder with parkinsonism (Progressive Supranuclear Palsy, Corticobasal Degeneration, Multiple System Atrophy, etc).
- •Patients receiving other concomitant anti-Parkinsonian pharmacological therapies affecting L-dopa or dopamine metabolisom (COMT inhibitors or MAO inhibitors)
- •Subjects who have undergone prior functional neurosurgical treatment for PD (ablation or Deep Brain Stimulation).
- •Patient with a L-dopa dosage regimen greater than 5 times a day which is not able to be adapted to a q.i.d. regimen.
- •Patients having received L-dopa / Decarboxylase inhibitors therapy for less than 2 years.
- •Patients needing nightly doses of L-dopa / Decarboxylase inhibitors apart from the four daily doses.
- •Any medical condition or past medical history that, in the investigator's judgment, would increase the risk of exposure to L-dopa / Carbidopa or interfere with the evaluation of the study objectives.
- •Patients with unstable or clinically significant known medical illness; such as cardiac, pulmonary, kidney, hepatic and/or gastrointestinal disease that would, in the investigator's judgment, interfere with the safe course of the study.
- •Cognitive impaired patients, as determined by a score of lesser than 26 on the Mini-Mental Score Status Examination. (MMSE \< 26).
- •Alcohol or illegal drugs abuse.
Arms & Interventions
A
Intervention: levodopa-carbidopa
B
Intervention: levodopa-carbidopa
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Evidence of a novel levodopa/carbidopa formulation providing a better clinical profile than reference levodopa/carbidopa formulation using Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS III) and patient's diary cards
Time Frame: every half hour for the first 8 hours after dosing
Secondary Outcomes
- Other measurements to be used for demonstrating clinical profile is UPDRS II and IV, Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI)/Patient's Global Improvement Scale (PGI), and the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS)(over the course of the study)