Multi-Center, Randomized, Open-Label Study of G/P +/- RBV for NS5A + SOF Previously Treated GT1 HCV Subjects
- Conditions
- HCVHepatitis C
- Interventions
- Drug: Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir (G/P) 300mg/120mgDrug: Ribavirin 200Mg Tablet
- Registration Number
- NCT03092375
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Florida
- Brief Summary
The study will enroll well-compensated cirrhotic as well as non-cirrhotic subjects treatment experienced with an NS5a Inhibitor + sofosbuvir and will include patients who did not complete the prescribed duration due to adverse event or any reason other than for non/poor compliance. Subjects will be randomized to 12 or 16 weeks of treatment.
- Detailed Description
The primary purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of glecaprevir and pibrentasvir (G/P) for 12 weeks to G/P for 16 weeks in non-cirrhotic NS5A (non-structural protein 5a)-inhibitor plus sofosbuvir ± RBV (Ribavirin) treatment-experienced adults with HCV genotype 1 (GT1) infection, and to compare the efficacy and safety of G/P with RBV for 12 weeks to G/P without RBV for 16 weeks in NS5A-inhibitor plus sofosbuvir (SOF) ± RBV treatment-experienced adults with compensated cirrhosis and GT1 infection.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 177
- Male or female at least 18 years of age at time of screening.
- A history of previous treatment with an NS5A-inhibitor plus sofosbuvir therapy ± RBV for chronic HCV genotype 1 infection.
- Treatment must have been completed at least 1 month prior to Screening Visit.
- Screening laboratory result indicating chronic HCV GT1 infection. Subjects must be able to understand and adhere to the study visit schedule and all other protocol requirements and must voluntarily sign and date an informed consent.
- History of severe, life-threatening or other significant sensitivity to any drug.
- Female who is pregnant, planning to become pregnant during the study or breastfeeding; or male whose partner is pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study.
- Recent (within 6 months prior to study drug administration) history of drug or alcohol abuse that could preclude adherence to the protocol in the opinion of the investigator.
- Positive test result at Screening for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti-human immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIV Ab) in patient without known history of HIV infection.
- HCV genotype performed during screening indicating co-infection with more than one HCV genotype.
- History or presence of liver decompensation.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Arm A: G/P 300 mg/120 mg QD for 12 Wks Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir (G/P) 300mg/120mg Non-cirrhotic subjects will take Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir (G/P) 300mg/120mg (3 Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir (G/P) 100mg/40mg Tablets once-daily by mouth) for 12 weeks. Arm C: G/P 300 mg/120 mg QD + RBV 12 Wks Ribavirin 200Mg Tablet Cirrhotic subjects will take Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir (G/P) 300mg/120mg once daily plus Ribavirin 200Mg Tablet (2-3 tablets) twice a day for 12 weeks (G/P 300 mg/120 mg QD + RBV 12 Wks) Arm B: G/P 300 mg/120 mg QD for 16 Wks Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir (G/P) 300mg/120mg Non-cirrhotic subjects will take Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir (G/P) 300mg/120mg once-daily by mouth for 16 weeks (G/P 300 mg/120 mg QD for 16 Wks) Arm C: G/P 300 mg/120 mg QD + RBV 12 Wks Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir (G/P) 300mg/120mg Cirrhotic subjects will take Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir (G/P) 300mg/120mg once daily plus Ribavirin 200Mg Tablet (2-3 tablets) twice a day for 12 weeks (G/P 300 mg/120 mg QD + RBV 12 Wks) Arm D: G/P 300 mg/120 mg QD for 16 Wks Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir (G/P) 300mg/120mg Cirrhotic subjects will take Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir (G/P) 300mg/120mg once daily for 16 weeks (G/P 300 mg/120mg QD for 16 Wks)
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method SVR After G/P 12 Wks (Arm A) vs. G/P Given for 16 Weeks (Arm B) to Non-cirrhotic Treatment-experienced GT1 HCV Participants Up to 28 weeks Number of non-cirrhotic treatment-experienced HCV genotype 1 with a NS5Ai inhibitor + SOF +/-RBV participants with undetectable HCV RNA (HCV RNA \<Lower Limit of Quantification -LLOQ) 12 weeks after completing G/P 300 mg/100 mg daily for 12 weeks (Arm A) vs. 16 weeks of G/P 300 mg/100 mg daily (Arm B)
Comparison of Cirrhotic Participants Achieving SVR 12 After G/P Plus RBV for 12 Wks vs. G/P for 16 Wks Up to 28 weeks Number of cirrhotic participants who are treatment experienced with a NS5A inhibitor + SOF +/RBV with undetectable HCV RNA 12 weeks after completing G/P plus RBV for 12 wks vs. G/P for 16 Wks
Tolerability of G/P +/-RBV Up to 16 weeks Number of subjects who discontinued G/P due to adverse events
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Difference in Relapse Between Arms A & B in Non-cirrhotic Subjects Up to 28 weeks Difference in Post-treatment relapse (defined as confirmed HCV RNA\>= Lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) between end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among subjects who completed treatment as planned with HCV RNA \< LLOQ at end of treatment, excluding subjects with subjects with reinfection)
Difference in On-Treatment Virologic Failure Between Arms C and D in Cirrhotic Subjects Up to 28 weeks Difference in percentage of cirrhotic subjects experiencing on-treatment virologic failure (confirmed increase of \> 1 log10 IU/mL above nadir during treatment, confirmed HCV RNA ≥ 100 IU/mL after HCV RNA \< 15 IU/mL during treatment, or HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ at the end of treatment with at least 6 weeks of treatment) after 12 weeks of G/P with or without RBV for 12 weeks versus 16 weeks of G/P
Difference in % of Relapse Between Cirrhotic Arms C & D Up to 28 weeks Difference in the percentage of compensated cirrhotic subjects with post-treatment relapse (defined as confirmed HCV RNA\>=Lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) between end of treatment and 12 weeks after last dose of study drug among subjects who completed treatment as planned with HCV RNA\<LLOQ at end of treatment) after receiving 12 weeks G/P +/-Ribavirin (RBV) (Arm C) versus 16 weeks G/P (Arm D)
Difference in SVR12 Rates for 12-wk vs 16 wk 28 weeks Difference in proportions of SVR 12 rates will be determined for 12-week vs. 16-week treatment durations using contrasts within a logistic regression model with cirrhosis status and HCV genotype (1b vs non-1b) as factors
Difference in On-Treatment Virologic Failure Between Arms A & B (Non-cirrhotic Subjects) Up to 28 weeks Difference in % of subjects with on-treatment virologic failure further defined as either 1)Breakthrough a)Confirmed HCV RNA ≥ 100 IU/mL after HCV RNA \< Lower Limit of Quantification (LLOQ) at some point during the Treatment Period or confirmed increase from nadir in HCV RNA (two consecutive measurements \> 1 log10 IU/mL above nadir) at any time point during the Treatment Period, or b) a single value indicating viral breakthrough (≥ 100 IU/mL or \> 1 log10 above nadir), followed by patient status of 'Lost to Follow-up', the latter not requiring confirmation by a proximate measurement) or 2) End of Treatment Failure defined as HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ at end of treatment and following at least 6 weeks of treatment.
Trial Locations
- Locations (31)
MedStar Health Research Institute
🇺🇸Washington, District of Columbia, United States
UF Hepatology Research at CTRB
🇺🇸Gainesville, Florida, United States
University of Michigan
🇺🇸Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
Rush University Medical Center
🇺🇸Chicago, Illinois, United States
The Johns Hopkins Hospital/John G. Bartlett Specialty Practice
🇺🇸Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Massachusetts General Hospital
🇺🇸Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Northwell Health - Sandra Atlaas Bass Center for Liver Diseases
🇺🇸Manhasset, New York, United States
University of Pennsylvania-Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine
🇺🇸Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
University of California, San Francisco
🇺🇸San Francisco, California, United States
Univ. of Minnesota Health Clinics and Surgery Center, Inc.
🇺🇸Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Stanford University
🇺🇸Palo Alto, California, United States
Georgetown University Hospital
🇺🇸Washington, District of Columbia, United States
Schiff Center for Liver Diseases/University of Miami
🇺🇸Miami, Florida, United States
UF Health Jacksonville-Gastroenterology Emerson
🇺🇸Jacksonville, Florida, United States
Atlanta Medical Center
🇺🇸Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Orlando Immunology Center
🇺🇸Orlando, Florida, United States
Atlanta Gastro Associates
🇺🇸Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Digestive Disease Associates, PA
🇺🇸Catonsville, Maryland, United States
Southern Therapy and Advanced Research
🇺🇸Jackson, Mississippi, United States
NYU Langone Medical Center
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States
Weill Cornell Medicine, Hepatology
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
🇺🇸Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
Columbia University Medical Center
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States
Duke University Medical Center
🇺🇸Durham, North Carolina, United States
Integris Baptist Medical Center
🇺🇸Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States
The Ohio State University
🇺🇸Columbus, Ohio, United States
Medical University of South Carolina
🇺🇸Charleston, South Carolina, United States
Virginia Commonwealth University
🇺🇸Richmond, Virginia, United States
Bon Secours Liver Institute of Virginia
🇺🇸Richmond, Virginia, United States
Virginia Mason Medical Center
🇺🇸Seattle, Washington, United States
University of Washington
🇺🇸Seattle, Washington, United States