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Evaluating Interventions for Alcohol Use Disorder

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Alcoholism
Interventions
Behavioral: Motivational Enhancement Therapy
Other: FC Assessment
Other: IB Assessment
Behavioral: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Registration Number
NCT02409888
Lead Sponsor
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate how behavioral treatments for alcohol use disorders affect behavior change.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
140
Inclusion Criteria

Study inclusion criteria are such that study participants must:

  1. meet a Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-IV (DSM-IV) alcohol abuse or dependence diagnosis based on the Diagnostic Interview Schedule - IV (DIS-IV);
  2. consume a weekly average of at least 24 standard drinks during the baseline period to include at least 5 episodes of heavy drinking;
  3. agree not to seek additional alcohol or other substance abuse treatment during the study period;
  4. be at least 18 years of age; and
  5. be sufficiently proficient in their English speaking ability to interact effectively with the research interviewer.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Individuals assessed as having a drug diagnosis that is more severe than their alcohol diagnosis (e.g., cocaine dependence and alcohol abuse, IV drug use),
  • a serious psychiatric diagnosis (e.g., uncontrolled schizophrenia or major depression) as well as those meeting criteria for organic brain impairment, as measured by the mini-mental status examination section of the DIS-IV will be precluded from study participation.

In addition,

  • individuals reporting current enrollment in a substance abuse treatment program,
  • mandated to substance abuse treatment by a court order, or
  • severely socially unstable (e.g., homeless) also will be precluded from study participation.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
InterventionMotivational Enhancement TherapyStudy participants receive either motivational enhancement therapy (MET) or cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).
AssessmentIB AssessmentIB Assessment study participants receive semi-annual assessments specific to their alcohol and other drug use and FC Assessment study participants receive quarterly assessments specific to diverse areas of functioning (e.g., alcohol and other drug use, social, occupational, legal, psychological/psychiatric, marital).
AssessmentFC AssessmentIB Assessment study participants receive semi-annual assessments specific to their alcohol and other drug use and FC Assessment study participants receive quarterly assessments specific to diverse areas of functioning (e.g., alcohol and other drug use, social, occupational, legal, psychological/psychiatric, marital).
InterventionCognitive Behavioral TherapyStudy participants receive either motivational enhancement therapy (MET) or cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Alcohol UseOne year post-treatment

Alcohol use will be measured as percent days abstinent, mean drinks per drinking day, and percent heavy drinking days for study months 3 - 15 (one year post-treatment).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Rutgers University School of Public Health

🇺🇸

New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

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