COVACC2: Local and General Immune Response After COVID-19 Vaccination in Volunteers
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 218
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Change in SARS-CoV-2 neutralization antibody levels.
研究概览
简要总结
This study aims to gain more insight in the immunological characteristics and immune response on a local level (the nose) and systemic level (the blood) of healthy people vaccinated with the current available COVID-19 messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA; BNT162b2) and viral vector based (ChAdOx1) vaccines.
详细描述
The immunological assays that will be performed on blood include immunophenotyping, serologic testing and cytokine analysis. Deep characterization of patients' immune profile offers a unique opportunity for comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms behind severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) vaccination. The investigators will study immunological functions on the level of both adaptive and innate immunity by performing extensive immunophenotyping, cytokine analysis and RNA sequencing analysis. Biomarker analysis will be performed on protein and on RNA single cell level. Infectivity of different cell types including macrophages will performed. These analyses will be performed at the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Cure Research Center (HCRC) laboratory.
Nasal fluid: The investigators will compare the immune response and immunoglobulin production in nasal secretions before and after SARS-CoV2 vaccination. The investigators aim to compare the local versus the systemic (blood/serum) response to SARS-CoV2 vaccination. Further, patients that had a proven SARS-CoV2 infection will be compared with patients that never had COVID-19 symptoms nor antibodies.
Questionnaire: a questionnaire will be filled in by the individual to assess if the individual went through a previous SARS-CoV2 infection and experienced symptoms post vaccination. The questionnaires are available as supplementary documents.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Basic Science
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 100 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Adult (18-100 years)
排除标准
- •People with a compromised immune system Active treatment with chemotherapy HIV infection with cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) count below 200/µl Combined immunodeficiency Treatment with methylprednisolone >16mg for more then 2 weeks Transplant patients Diagnosed Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps
- •Known pregnancy at the time of screening
- •Inability to give informed consent or absence of legal representative who can give informed consent.
- •Any contra indication for receiving the SARS-CoV2 vaccination
结局指标
主要结局
Change in SARS-CoV-2 neutralization antibody levels.
时间窗: Nasal secretions and serum will be collected just before the first vaccination (T1: pre-vaccination) and between 14 and 30 days after the second vaccination (T2: post-vaccination)
In vitro qualitative determination of SARS-CoV-2 neutralization antibody in nasal secretions and serum.
次要结局
- Change in tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) levels.(Blood will be collected just before the first vaccination (T1: pre-vaccination) and between 14 and 30 days after the second vaccination (T2: post-vaccination))
- Change in interferon gamma (IFN-γ) levels.(Blood will be collected just before the first vaccination (T1: pre-vaccination) and between 14 and 30 days after the second vaccination (T2: post-vaccination))
- Change in interleukin 2 (IL-2) levels.(Blood will be collected just before the first vaccination (T1: pre-vaccination) and between 14 and 30 days after the second vaccination (T2: post-vaccination))
- Change in interleukin 1 (IL-1) levels.(Blood will be collected just before the first vaccination (T1: pre-vaccination) and between 14 and 30 days after the second vaccination (T2: post-vaccination))
- Change in interleukin 18 (IL-18) levels.(Blood will be collected just before the first vaccination (T1: pre-vaccination) and between 14 and 30 days after the second vaccination (T2: post-vaccination))
- Change in granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) levels.(Blood will be collected just before the first vaccination (T1: pre-vaccination) and between 14 and 30 days after the second vaccination (T2: post-vaccination))
- Change of subsets of T cells with markers Cluster of Differentiation 69 (CD69), CD40 ligand (CD40L), CD137.(Blood will be collected just before the first vaccination (T1: pre-vaccination) and between 14 and 30 days after the second vaccination (T2: post-vaccination))
- Change of SARS-CoV-2 Spike Receptor Binding Domain (RBD) binding B cells.(Blood will be collected just before the first vaccination (T1: pre-vaccination) and between 14 and 30 days after the second vaccination (T2: post-vaccination))
