Phase 2 Study of the Effect of add-on Sulforaphane in Treatment of Schizophrenia
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Schizophrenia
- Sponsor
- Central South University
- Enrollment
- 172
- Primary Endpoint
- Cognitive improvement assessed using the MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB) composite score
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 6 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The goal of the study is to investigate whether adding different doses of sulforaphane will benefit the clinical symptoms and cognitive function in individuals who have schizophrenia.
This study will compare the sulforaphane with placebo. There is a thirty percent change (less than half) of receiving the placebo. The purpose of including placebo is to judge if the outcome is related to the study medication rather than other reasons.
Detailed Description
This study will be carried out in six mental health institutes in China and total of 180 patients with first-episode or early onset schizophrenia will be enrolled into the study. The mental health institute at the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University. Individuals who participate in the study will be followed for 24 weeks. The changes in clinical symptoms and neurocognitive function will be assessed from baseline (week-2) to week-6 (acute phase), and week-12 to week-24 (maintenance phase).
Investigators
Renrong Wu
Professor
Central South University
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Meet The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-V) diagnostic criteria for schizophrenia
- •First onset or duration of illness less than 3 years with current symptoms exacerbation
- •Hospitalized in an acute episode (first hospitalization), or subsequent hospitalization or acute relapse)
- •Male and female with aged 18 to 50 years
- •PANSS total \>=75 at 2 weeks. .
- •Signed the study consent for participation
Exclusion Criteria
- •having history of substance dependence or abuse or whose symptoms are caused by the other diagnosable mental disorders;
- •having history of traumatic brain injury, seizures or other known neurological or organic diseases of the central nervous system;
- •taking antidepressants, stimulants, mood stabilizer or accepts electricity shock treatment;
- •having current suicidal or homicidal thoughts or any safety concern by research staff that cannot be manage in an inpatient setting;
- •the routine blood tests showing abnormal renal, liver function or other metabolic results .
- •pregnant or lactating women
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Cognitive improvement assessed using the MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB) composite score
Time Frame: 24 weeks
The investigators will use the MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB) Composite score as primary cognitive outcome measure.
Secondary Outcomes
- Change of clinical symptoms by PANSS(24 weeks)
- side effects by BAS(24 weeks)
- Change of clinical symptoms of CGI(24 weeks)
- side effects by SAFTEE(24 weeks)
- side effects by AIMS(24 weeks)
- side effects by SAS(24 weeks)