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临床试验/IRCT20210828052307N1
IRCT20210828052307N1招募中未知

Comparison of the effect of rhythmic breathing with subjective imaging on pain intensity during spinal needle insertion in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia

Hamedan University of Medical Sciences0 个研究点目标入组 120 人开始时间: 待定最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
未知
状态
招募中
入组人数
120

研究概览

简要总结

暂无简介。

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional

入排标准

年龄范围
18 years 至 75 years(—)
性别
All

入选标准

  • Ability to communicate verbally
  • No specific disease
  • No anatomical problems in the lumbar area and skin
  • No neurological disorders, plagia and paresis in the area of the lower thoracic vertebrae

排除标准

  • Need to try to insert the needle more than once
  • Lack of patient cooperation during spinal needle insertion
  • Use of other methods to reduce pain
  • Use of sedatives and hypnotics

研究者

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