Characterizing the Association Between Preoperative Depressive Symptoms and Opioid Use/Misuse After Surgery
Completed
- Conditions
- Opioid Use
- Registration Number
- NCT05412342
- Lead Sponsor
- Stanford University
- Brief Summary
This observational study aims to characterize the relationship between preoperative depressive symptoms and opioid use/ misuse after surgery using a perioperative learning health care system. We will follow a prospective cohort of patients undergoing elective surgery.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 718
Inclusion Criteria
- Age 18+
- Planning to undergo surgery
- English speaking
- Ability and willingness to complete questionnaires and assessments
Exclusion Criteria
- Any conditions causing inability to complete assessments (education, cognitive ability, mental status, medical status)
- Known Pregnancy
- Elevated Suicidality
- Enrollment in a conflicting perioperative trial
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Time to Opioid Cessation Assessed after surgery up to 1 year
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Opioid Misuse Assessed after surgery up to 1 year Participant score on the Current Opioid Misuse Measure will be used to assess opioid misuse
Trial Locations
- Locations (2)
Stanford University School of Medicine
🇺🇸Palo Alto, California, United States
Stanford Health Care
🇺🇸Stanford, California, United States
Stanford University School of Medicine🇺🇸Palo Alto, California, United States