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Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center Breast Cancer Precision Platform Series Study- Neoadjuvant Therapy

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Breast Neoplasm
HER2-positive Breast Cancer
HER2-negative Breast Cancer
Hormone Receptor Positive Tumor
Breast Cancer
Breast Tumors
Hormone Receptor Negative Tumor
Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC)
Locally Advanced Breast Cancer
Early-stage Breast Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05582499
Lead Sponsor
Fudan University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to establish a prospective, single-center platform research based on clinical subtypes to explore precision neoadjuvant therapy in patients with operable breast cancer who met the indications for neoadjuvant chemotherapy and by the update of basic translational research in the center, especially the refinement of typing, the discovery of new targets and the development of novel targeted drugs, verified the effectiveness of new targeted drugs in neoadjuvant therapy.

Detailed Description

FASCINATE-N is a platform that will compare the efficacy of novel drugs alone or in combination with standard chemotherapy with the efficacy of standard therapy alone. The goal is to identify improved treatment regimens for subsets on the basis of clinical subtyping. In this trial, breast cancer patients eligible for inclusion can be randomly divided into the precision treatment group and conventional neoadjuvant chemotherapy group according to molecular typing and subtyping. The research therapy arm can be updated with the update of basic translational research in our center, especially the refinement of typing, the discovery of new targets and the development of novel targeted drugs. As described for previous adaptive trials, regimens that show to be more effective than standard therapy will graduate from the trial with their corresponding biomarker signature(s). Regimens will be dropped if they show a low probability of improved efficacy with any biomarker signature. New drugs will enter as those that have undergone testing complete their evaluation.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
716
Inclusion Criteria
  • Histologically confirmed invasive cancer of the breast and meet the clinical stage II(T2N0-1M0/T3N0M0)or III(T2N2M0/T3N1-2M0) criteria;
  • Age between18-70 years;
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1;
  • ER, PR and HER2 status were measured by immunohistochemistry (IHC);
  • LVEF≥55%;
  • Definition of SNF subtypes: SNF subtypes confirmed by digital pathology of H&E slices;
  • Triple negative subtyping: On the basis of triple-negative pathological diagnosis, AR, cluster of differentiation 8 (CD8) and Forkhead Box C1 (FOXC1) were combined to define the subtyping;
  • At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST version 1.1
  • Normal organ and marrow function: Hemoglobin (HB) ≥90 g/L (No blood was transfused within 14 days), Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500/μL, Platelets ≥ 75,000/μL, Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (SGOT) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (SGPT) ≤ 3 x ULN, creatinine < 1 x ULN, endogenous creatinine clearance > 50 ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula);
  • Non-pregnant and non-lactating, fertile female subjects were required to use a medically approved contraceptive method for the duration of the study treatment and at least 3 months after the last use of the study drug;
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous cytotoxic chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, biological therapy or radiotherapy for any reason;
  • Patients with New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade II or above heart disease (including grade II);
  • Patients with severe systemic infections or other serious diseases;
  • Patients with known allergy or intolerance to the study drug or its excipients;
  • Other malignant tumors in the past 5 years, except cured cervical carcinoma in situ and non-melanoma skin cancer;
  • Pregnant or lactating patients of childbearing age who refused to take appropriate contraceptive measures during the course of the study;
  • Participated in other trial studies within 30 days before the administration of the first dose of the study drug;
  • Patients who were judged by the investigator to be unsuitable for this study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
L3-2Nab paclitaxelIf patients were HR+HER2- with SNF3 subtype
L4-2Nab paclitaxelIf patients were HR+HER2- with SNF4 subtype
TN3-1Nab paclitaxelIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with androgen receptor positive HER2 activated (AR HER2) subtype
TN4-2Nab paclitaxelIf patients were HR-HER2-low
L4-low-2Nab paclitaxelIf patients were HR+HER2-low with SNF4 subtype
TN1-1Nab paclitaxelIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with immunomodulatory (IM) subtype
TN3-2Nab paclitaxelIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with AR HER2 subtype
TN2-2Nab paclitaxelIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with BLIS subtype
H1-2Nab paclitaxelIf patients were HR+HER2+
H2-2Nab paclitaxelIf patients were HR-HER2+
L2-1.2Nab paclitaxelIf patients were HR+HER2- with similarity network fusion 2 (SNF2) subtype
TN1-1CamrelizumabIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with immunomodulatory (IM) subtype
TN1-1CarboplatinIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with immunomodulatory (IM) subtype
TN1-1EpirubicinIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with immunomodulatory (IM) subtype
TN1-1CyclophosphamideIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with immunomodulatory (IM) subtype
TN1-2Nab paclitaxelIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with IM subtype
TN1-2CarboplatinIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with IM subtype
TN1-2EpirubicinIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with IM subtype
TN1-2CyclophosphamideIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with IM subtype
TN2-1Nab paclitaxelIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with basal-like immune suppressed (BLIS) subtype
TN2-1CarboplatinIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with basal-like immune suppressed (BLIS) subtype
TN2-1EpirubicinIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with basal-like immune suppressed (BLIS) subtype
TN2-1CyclophosphamideIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with basal-like immune suppressed (BLIS) subtype
TN2-1FluzoparibIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with basal-like immune suppressed (BLIS) subtype
TN2-2CarboplatinIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with BLIS subtype
TN2-2EpirubicinIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with BLIS subtype
TN2-2CyclophosphamideIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with BLIS subtype
TN3-1PyrotinibIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with androgen receptor positive HER2 activated (AR HER2) subtype
TN3-1CarboplatinIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with androgen receptor positive HER2 activated (AR HER2) subtype
TN3-1EpirubicinIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with androgen receptor positive HER2 activated (AR HER2) subtype
TN3-1CyclophosphamideIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with androgen receptor positive HER2 activated (AR HER2) subtype
TN3-2CarboplatinIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with AR HER2 subtype
TN3-2EpirubicinIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with AR HER2 subtype
TN3-2CyclophosphamideIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with AR HER2 subtype
TN4-1.1SHR-A1811If patients were HR-HER2-low
TN4-2CarboplatinIf patients were HR-HER2-low
TN4-2EpirubicinIf patients were HR-HER2-low
TN4-2CyclophosphamideIf patients were HR-HER2-low
TN5-1.1SHR-A1921If patients were triple-negative breast cancer with other subtypes
TN5-2Nab paclitaxelIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with other subtypes
TN5-2CarboplatinIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with other subtypes
TN5-2EpirubicinIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with other subtypes
TN5-2CyclophosphamideIf patients were triple-negative breast cancer with other subtypes
H1-1.1PyrotinibIf patients were HR+HER2+
H1-1.1SHR-A1811If patients were HR+HER2+
H1-2PertuzumabIf patients were HR+HER2+
H1-2TrastuzumabIf patients were HR+HER2+
H1-2CarboplatinIf patients were HR+HER2+
H2-1.1PyrotinibIf patients were HR-HER2+
H2-2PertuzumabIf patients were HR-HER2+
H2-2TrastuzumabIf patients were HR-HER2+
H2-2CarboplatinIf patients were HR-HER2+
L2-1.2SHR-1316If patients were HR+HER2- with similarity network fusion 2 (SNF2) subtype
L2-1.2CarboplatinIf patients were HR+HER2- with similarity network fusion 2 (SNF2) subtype
L3-1.2Nab paclitaxelIf patients were HR+HER2- with similarity network fusion 3 (SNF3) subtype
L3-1.2CarboplatinIf patients were HR+HER2- with similarity network fusion 3 (SNF3) subtype
L3-1.2FluzoparibIf patients were HR+HER2- with similarity network fusion 3 (SNF3) subtype
L4-1.2Nab paclitaxelIf patients were HR+HER2- with similarity network fusion 4 (SNF4) subtype
L4-1.2CarboplatinIf patients were HR+HER2- with similarity network fusion 4 (SNF4) subtype
L4-1.2ApatinibIf patients were HR+HER2- with similarity network fusion 4 (SNF4) subtype
TN5-1.2SHR-1316If patients were triple-negative breast cancer with other subtypes
TN5-1.2SHR-A1921If patients were triple-negative breast cancer with other subtypes
H1-1.2SHR-A1811If patients were HR+HER2+
H2-1.2PyrotinibIf patients were HR-HER2+
H2-1.2SHR-A1811If patients were HR-HER2+
TN4-1.2SHR-A1811If patients were HR-HER2-low
TN4-1.2CamrelizumabIf patients were HR-HER2-low
L4-low-2CarboplatinIf patients were HR+HER2-low with SNF4 subtype
L1-1DalpiciclibIf patients were hormone receptor-positive (HR+) and HER2-negative (HER2-) defined as similarity network fusion 1(SNF1) subtype
L1-1GoserelinIf patients were hormone receptor-positive (HR+) and HER2-negative (HER2-) defined as similarity network fusion 1(SNF1) subtype
L1-1LetrozoleIf patients were hormone receptor-positive (HR+) and HER2-negative (HER2-) defined as similarity network fusion 1(SNF1) subtype
L1-2Nab paclitaxelIf patients were HR+HER2- with SNF1 subtype
L1-2CarboplatinIf patients were HR+HER2- with SNF1 subtype
L2-2Nab paclitaxelIf patients were HR+HER2- with SNF2 subtype
L2-2CarboplatinIf patients were HR+HER2- with SNF2 subtype
L3-2CarboplatinIf patients were HR+HER2- with SNF3 subtype
L4-2CarboplatinIf patients were HR+HER2- with SNF4 subtype
L4-low-1SHR-A1811If patients were HR+HER2-low with SNF4 subtype
TN4-1.2FamitinibIf patients were HR-HER2-low
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pathological complete response rate (pCR)through study completion, up to 24 weeks

Pathological complete response rate

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
invasive disease-free survival (iDFS)Three-year Post-surgery Follow-up

To determine three-year invasive disease-free survival (iDFS) among the treatment arms

Overall response rate (ORR)up to 24 weeks

Complete response (CR) + partial response (PR)

CTCAE scale (V4.0)through study completion, an average of 1 year

4) To evaluate the rate of adverse effects of patient by the standard CTCAE scale (V4.0)

Evaluate gene expression profile during treatmentthrough study completion, up to 24 weeks

To measure gene expression profile of baseline and sequential tumor samples during treatment, through RNA-seq platform

Number of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) count during treatmentthrough study completion, up to 24 weeks

To measure number of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) count from baseline and sequential blood samples during treatment, through Flow CytoMetry platform

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center Shanghai, China, 200032

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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