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Effects of recorded parental voice on emergence agitation and pain in children after general anesthesia: A cluster randomized controlled trial

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
emergence agitation
pain
Mental Health - Other mental health disorders
Anaesthesiology - Pain management
Registration Number
ACTRN12621001569897
Lead Sponsor
QIaomei Sun
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
220
Inclusion Criteria

Participants were included in this study if they were children (aged 1-6 years) with an American Society of Anesthesiologic (ASA) physical status of I or II, who underwent general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation, transferred to the PACU after the operation, had normal hearing, and had no consciousness and mental disorders.

Exclusion Criteria

The exclusion criteria included the following: (a) developmental delays or neurological or psychiatric diseases; (b) autism; (c) a recent history (within a month) of receiving general anesthesia or surgery; (d) congenital or other genetic conditions thought to influence brain development; and (e) intubation removal before transferring to the PACU.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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