Family-Supported Smoking Cessation for Chronically Ill Veterans
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 471
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- The Impact of a Family-supported Intervention on Rates of Abstinence From Cigarettes Compared to a Standard Intervention
研究概览
简要总结
The overarching aim of the study is to evaluate in a randomized trial the impact of a family-supported intervention compared to a standard veteran-focused telephone counseling control group to promote smoking cessation among cancer and heart disease patients.
详细描述
ANTICIPATED IMPACT(S) ON VETERAN'S HEALTHCARE:
Veterans with chronic disease who continue to smoke exact a significant burden on the VA health care system. Effective smoking cessation programs, that target veterans who continue to smoke after the diagnosis of a smoking-related chronic illness, are needed.
BACKGROUND/RATIONALE:
Chronic diseases related to tobacco exposure are common among veterans. Persistent tobacco use after being diagnosed with these diseases decreases quality of life and survival. Yet, 30% of veterans with these conditions continue to smoke. Researchers have found that the social environment is important for smokers. In our current NCI-funded study, 70% of veterans with lung cancer identified at least one family member who smokes and 45% live with a family member that smokes. A family-supported smoking cessation intervention timed to follow a veteran's diagnosis of cancer or heart disease could be effective for helping veterans quit smoking.
OBJECTIVES:
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Enrolled in the Durham VA for ongoing care
- •Seen at a DVAMC clinic for care of cancer or cardiovascular disease within the previous 3 months
- •Current smokers and planning to quit smoking in the next 30 days
排除标准
- •Active diagnosis of psychosis documented in medical record
- •Does not have access to a telephone
- •Refusal to provide informed consent
- •Severely impaired hearing or speech
结局指标
主要结局
The Impact of a Family-supported Intervention on Rates of Abstinence From Cigarettes Compared to a Standard Intervention
时间窗: 5 months
self-reported 7-day point prevalent abstinence
次要结局
- The Impact of a Family-supported Intervention on Abstinence at 12-month Follow-up(12-months follow-up)