MedPath

BIOlogics in Severe Nasal POlyposis SurvEy.: a French Registry

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Rhinosinusitis Chronic
Nasal Polyps
Interventions
Drug: Biologic treatments available in Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps (dupilumab, mepolizumab and benralizumab according to their marketing approval).
Registration Number
NCT06501807
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Lille
Brief Summary

With a prevalence of 2-4% in western countries, Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps (CRSwNP) is of major concern regarding its substantial impact on the social and physical quality of life. So far, endoscopic sinus surgery remains the treatment of choice when the first line of medical treatment with corticosteroid has failed.

During the last 15 years, several studies have shown that CRSwNP is associated with a T helper 2 (T2) immune response leading to B cell release of IgE, mucosal recruitment of eosinophils from bone marrow via Interleukin (IL)-5, IL-4 and IL-13 mediated chemoattractant production.

New biologic agents capable of blocking T2 cytokines have been developed in the field of eosinophil-associated diseases, shifting the paradigm of treatment for patients with CRSwNP. In the near future, endotype profiling with accurate biomarkers will be mandatory to tailor the treatment of nasal polyposis with specific biologic therapies.

Herein the investigators propose a prospective study monitoring medical records of CRSwNP patients who undergo biologic treatments. The objectives are to assess treatment efficacy on quality of life, to report clinical and biological criteria for prescription and to measure tolerance and compliance.Patient-reported outcomes will be addressed according to their initial clinical profile (allergy, asthma, NSAID, gastroesophageal reflux disease, obstructive apnea, otologic disorder, smoke habit).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
900
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients of over 18-year old requiring a biologic treatment for CRswNP in accordance with its marketing approval.
  • The patients already treated according to this criteria since August 2021 will be followed and their previous clinical and biological data retrospectively collected
Exclusion Criteria
  • Oral corticotherapy in the previous month;
  • Biologic treatment with anti-IgE (omalizumab), anti-IL-5/IL-5R (mepolizumab, benralizumab) or anti-IL-4/IL-13R (dupilumab) or any other biotherapy for inflammatory diseases in the previous 6 months of initiation of treatment apart from ongoing biotherapies for severe asthma or CRSwNP;
  • Hypersensitivity to humanized antibodies ;
  • Documented SARS-Cov2 infection in the last 3 months with persistent olfactory disorders related to COVID;
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women;
  • Patient without social coverage.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Biologic treatments availableBiologic treatments available in Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps (dupilumab, mepolizumab and benralizumab according to their marketing approval).Biologic treatments available in CRSwNP (dupilumab, mepolizumab and benralizumab according to their marketing approval).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparison of quality of life over 5 years according to the asthmatic status of the patients5-year follow-up

Assessment of disease control with the Sino-nasal outcome test-22. from 0 to 110, 110=worst outcome

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of life progression in patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal PolypsEvaluation after 6 months of treatment with biologics

Assessment of disease control with the Sino-nasal outcome test-22. from 0 to 110, 110=worst outcome

Time to first surgical procedure since the beginning of biologic treatmentMMonth 0, Month 3, Month 6, and every 6 months until 5 years

Date and type of sinus surgery between each visit

Blood eosinophil count and total IgE blood concentrations evolution during the course of the 5-year follow-upMonth 0, Month 3, Month 6, and every 6 months until 5 years

Number off cells per mm3

Patient reported symptoms measurementMonth 0, Month 3, Month 6, and every 6 months until 5 years

Number of oral corticosteroid treatment courses between each visit (in grammes)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CHU de Lille

🇫🇷

Lille, France

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath