REVascularisation for Ischaemic VEntricular Dysfunction (REVIVED): a Randomized Comparison of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (With Optimal Medical Therapy) Versus Optimal Medical Therapy Alone for Treatment of Heart Failure Secondary to Coronary Disease
Overview
- Phase
- N/A
- Intervention
- Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
- Conditions
- Ischemic Cardiomyopathy
- Sponsor
- King's College London
- Enrollment
- 700
- Locations
- 40
- Primary Endpoint
- All-cause death or Hospitalization for Heart Failure
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 3 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This study will assess whether percutaneous coronary intervention (angioplasty of the heart arteries) can improve survival and reduce hospitalization in patients with heart failure due to coronary disease, who have been treated with the best contemporary medical therapy.
Investigators
Divaka Perera
Consultant Cardiologist and Professor of Cardiology
King's College London
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •ALL of the following:
- •Poor left ventricular function (EF≤35%)
- •Extensive coronary disease
- •Viability in at least 4 dysfunctional segments that can be revascularised by PCI
Exclusion Criteria
- •Myocardial infarction \< 4 weeks prior to randomisation (clinical definition)
- •Decompensated heart failure requiring inotropic support, invasive or non-invasive ventilation or Intra-aortic Balloon Pump/left ventricular assist device therapy \<72 hours prior to randomization
- •Sustained Ventricular Tachycardia/Ventricular Fibrillation or appropriate Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator discharges \<72 hours prior to randomization
- •Valve disease requiring intervention
- •Contraindications to percutaneous coronary intervention
- •Age \<18 yrs
- •Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate \< 25 ml/min, unless established on dialysis
- •Women who are pregnant
- •Previously enrolled in REVIVED-BCIS2 or current enrollment in other study that may affect REVIVED-BCIS2 outcome data
- •Life expectancy \< 1 yr due to non-cardiac pathology
Arms & Interventions
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and Optimal Medical Therapy
Intervention: Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and Optimal Medical Therapy
Intervention: Drug Therapy for Heart Failure
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and Optimal Medical Therapy
Intervention: Device Therapy for Heart Failure
Optimal Medical Therapy alone
Intervention: Drug Therapy for Heart Failure
Optimal Medical Therapy alone
Intervention: Device Therapy for Heart Failure
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
All-cause death or Hospitalization for Heart Failure
Time Frame: 1 to 103 months (min follow-up duration: 24 months)
This composite endpoint will be collected over the entire duration of follow-up in the trial when the last patient randomized has reached 2 years of follow-up post randomization
Secondary Outcomes
- Hospitalization due to heart failure(1 to 103 months (min follow-up duration: 24 months))
- Quality of Life Scores(6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, 5 years, 6 years, 7 years, 8 years)
- Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction(6 months, 1 year)
- Cardiovascular Death(1 to 103 months (min follow-up duration: 24 months))
- All-cause death(1 to 103 months (min follow-up duration: 24 months))
- Appropriate Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Therapy(6 months, 1 year, 2 years)
- Unplanned further revascularization(1 to 103 months (min follow-up duration: 24 months))
- Canadian Cardiovascular Society class(6 months, 1 year, 2 years)
- Brain-type Natriuretic Peptide level(6 months, 1 year, 2 years)
- New York Heart Association Functional (NYHA) Class(6 months, 1 year, 2 years)
- Acute Myocardial Infarction(1 to 103 months (min follow-up duration: 24 months))
- Major Bleeding(6 months, 1 year, 2 years)