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Results of Opening-wedge High Tibial Osteotomy Using Iliac Crest Allograft Compared to Iliac Crest Autograft

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Genovarum
Interventions
Procedure: Iliac crest allograft
Procedure: Iliac crest autograft
Registration Number
NCT00595712
Lead Sponsor
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

The purpose of this RCT is to determine the results of opening-wedge high tibial osteotomy in patients with genovarum deformity using iliac crest allograft compared to the results when using iliac crest autograft.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Varus malalignment of knee with of without osteoarthritis: the angle between the articular surface and anatomical axis of tibia< 82 degrees
  • at least 7.5 mm opening wedge is needed in medial proximal tibia to correct the deformity assessed during pre-op planning
Exclusion Criteria
  • symptomatic lateral compartment osteoarthritis of knee
  • rheumatoid arthritis or other inflammatory joint diseases
  • less than 100 degrees of knee range of motion
  • grade III laxity in knee collateral ligaments
  • history of surgery or fracture in the limb
  • >15 degrees flexion contracture
  • age <16 or >60 years
  • >20 degrees varus deformity
  • failure to attend follow-up visits
  • sever bone loss in medial tibial plateau or medial femoral condyle
  • >1cm joint subluxation
  • presence of lateral trust during walking
  • presence of patella baja
  • skin derangements on medial proximal tibia
  • any form of nicotine addiction

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
AIliac crest allograftUsing Iliac crest allograft in high tibial osteotomy
BIliac crest autograftUsing iliac crest autograft in high tibial osteotomy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
knee score (womac)before op and at final follow up
Range of motion of the kneebefore op and at follow ups
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Imam Khomeini Hospital

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Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of

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