The Impact of Low-Dose Esketamine Combined With Ciprofol on the Quality of Early Postoperative Recovery Among Elderly Patients Undergoing Painless Gastroscopy
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Active, not recruiting
- Sponsor
- Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital
- Enrollment
- 376
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- postoperative day 1(POD1) Quality of Recovery(QoR)-15 questionnaire score
Overview
Brief Summary
To explore the impact of esketamine combined with ciprofol on the quality of early postoperative recovery in elderly patients undergoing painless gastroscopy, as well as the effectiveness and safety of this regimen.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 60 Years to 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria
- •Scheduled painless gastroscopy examination and treatment
- •Age 60-75 years old
- •ASA grade Ⅰ-Ⅱ
- •The respiratory tract is unobstructed and there is no difficult airway
- •No history of allergy to etomidate and cyclopropofol
- •Participants with normal heart, liver, lung, and kidney functions
- •Able to complete the QoR-15, MMSE, and HADS scale assessments
- •lnformed consent, voluntary participation in the trial, and signed by the patient informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
- •Participants with concurrent dysfunction of major organs.
- •Participants with a history of mental illness and abuse of sedative drugs
- •Participants with allergies or contraindications to the study drugs
- •Participants with severe visual, auditory, or speech communication impairments
- •Participants with acute gastrointestinal inflammation or obstruction
- •History of uncontrolled diabetes, hypertension, and hypotension
- •Participants with malignant tumors, severe hyperkalemia, bronchial asthma, or excessive obesity (BMI \> 30kg/m2)
- •Participants with aneurysmal vascular diseases of the thoracic and abdominal aorta, intracranial and peripheral arterial vessels.
- •Unable to cooperate with the QoR-15, MMSE, and HADS scale assessments
Arms & Interventions
Ciprofol group (C group)
Ciprofol group will be started with ciprofol 0.2-0.4 mg/kg.
Intervention: Ciprofol (Drug)
The group of remifentanil 0.5ug/kg combined with ciprofol(R group)
R group will be started with remifentanil 0.5ug/kg and ciprofol 0.2-0.4 mg/kg.
Intervention: Remifentanil and ciprofol (Drug)
The group of esketamine 0.3mg/kg combined with ciprofol(E1 group)
E1 group will be started with esketamine 0.3mg/kg and ciprofol 0.2-0.4 mg/kg.
Intervention: esketamine 0.3mg/kg and ciprofol (Drug)
The group of esketamine 0.5mg/kg combined with ciprofol(E2 group)
E2 group will be started with esketamine 0.5mg/kg and ciprofol 0.2-0.4 mg/kg.
Intervention: esketamine 0.5mg/kg and ciprofol (Drug)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
postoperative day 1(POD1) Quality of Recovery(QoR)-15 questionnaire score
Time Frame: Baseline (30 min before surgery), postoperative day 1
Quality of life will be evaluated using Quality of Recovery(QoR)-15 questionnaire score at postoperative day 1(minimum value : 0, maximum value : 150, the higher the score, the better the result)
Secondary Outcomes
- postoperative day 3(POD3) Quality of Recovery(QoR)-15 questionnaire score(Postoperative day 3 and 7)
- Cognitive function assessment(Baseline (30 min before surgery), postoperative day 1,3 and 7)
- Hospital anxiety and depression scale ( HADS ) score.(Baseline (30 min before surgery), postoperative day 1,3 and 7)
- Dosage of ciprofol(During endoscopic examination)
- Heart rate (HR)(Baseline,during surgery and arrived at PACU (up to 30 minutes after surgery))
- Pulse oxygen saturation (SpO2)(Baseline, during surgery and arrived at PACU (up to 30 minutes after surgery))
- Mean blood pressure (MBP)(Baseline, during surgery and arrived at PACU (up to 30 minutes after surgery))
- Patient satisfaction levels(30 minutes at recovery room.)
Investigators
Ju Gao
Study Director
Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital