A comparative study to find out the effect of shockwave therapy and class- IV Laser therapy in coccydynia in adult males: A Pilot Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 20
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Pain Reduction.
研究概览
简要总结
Coccydynia, a term originally used by Simpson in the middle of the 1900s, describes pain symptoms around the coccyx. While this disorder can affect anyone of any age or gender, research indicates that the typical age of onset is 40 years old, and women are five times more likely than males to have it.
With the exception of the first coccygeal segment, coccydynia is made up of three to five primitive vertebral units that are usually fused together. With transverse grooves that identify the areas where the vestigial coccygeal units had previously joined, the ventral side of the coccyx is somewhat concave. A somewhat convex dorsal aspect with comparable transverse markings and many paired tubercles, called coccygeal articular processes, with the superior ones called coccygeal cornu, are features of the dorsal aspect.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Other
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18.00 Year(s) 至 65.00 Year(s)(—)
- 性别
- Male
入选标准
- •Adults diagnosed with chronic coccydynia for more than 3 months.
- •Pain intensity rated is more than 5 on the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).
- •No structural abnormalities like fractures or infections.
排除标准
- •Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- •Patients with pacemakers or other electronic implants.
- •Malignancy or infection in the treatment area.
- •Severe psychiatric disorders or substance abuse.
- •Recent surgery on the coccyx.
- •Menstruation.
结局指标
主要结局
Pain Reduction.
时间窗: Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, End of treatment, Follow-up at Week 6
次要结局
- Quality of Life.(Pre-Initial assessment, Post - after one month intervention)
研究者
Shahnawaz Hussain
Galgotias University
