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Safety and Efficacy Study of Transumbilical Laparoendoscopic Single Site Cholecystectomy

Phase 2
Conditions
Gallstone
Gallbladder Polyps
Interventions
Procedure: CLC
Procedure: TU-LESSC
Registration Number
NCT01383031
Lead Sponsor
Beijing Friendship Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to scientifically evaluate the safety, efficacy and cosmetic results of transumbilical laparoendoscopic single site cholecystectomy.

Detailed Description

As the natural orifice during embryonic, the transumbilical surgery not only can mask the abdominal scar and avoid infection produced by puncturing stomach, vagina or rectum in NOTES,but also can be played by the conventional laparoscopic instruments. TU-LESS (transumbilical laparoendoscopic single site surgery), is considered to be the most feasible NOTES(natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery)technology at present. Researches about TU-LESS mostly are case reports and small samples or the control experiments up to now,there are not persuasive randomized controlled trail between TU-LESS and conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy. So the investigators design this prospective randomized controlled trail to scientifically evaluate the safety, efficacy and cosmetic results of transumbilical laparoendoscopic single site cholecystectomy .

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
600
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18 Years to 5 Years
  • Benign gallbladder diseases
  • KPS ≥ 70
  • informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Obstructive jaundice
  • Broadening of the common bile duct
  • Gallstone pancreatitis
  • Serious heart,brain,lung, metabolic diseases history
  • History of upper abdominal surgery
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding women
  • Refuse TU-LESSC
  • BMI(Body Mass Index)≥ 30

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Laparoscopic CholecystectomyCLCLaparoscopic cholecystectomy(4 ports or 3 ports)will be performed in a routine fashion by one full time faculty member with fellowship training in laparoscopy.
TU-LESSCTU-LESSCTU-LESSC will be performed in a routine fashion which is same to CLC(conventional laparoscopic cholecystetomy)by one full time faculty member with fellowship training in laparoscopy through the conventional laparoscopic instruments.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
the incidence of surgical complicationsup to 12 weeks

The primary outcome messures are the incidence of surgical complications caused by the two surgeries.Bleeding,bile duct injury and bile leakage during operation.Wound infection,umbilical hernia,poke holes hernia and biliary fistula after operation.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
transfer rateparticipants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 5 days

TU-LESSC(transumbilical laparoendoscopic single site cholecystectomy)is converted to LC(laparoscopic cholecystectomy)or open sugery;LC is converted to open sugery.

quality of life scoresup to 12 weeks

Count patients' quality of life scores before sugery and at several time points after operation.

pain scoresup to 12 weeks

Use VAS(Visual Analogue Score)to count patients' pain scores at several time points after operation.

length of hospital stayparticipants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 5 days
total cost of hospitalizationparticipants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 5 days
Cosmetic results1 month

Through the incision length and patients' satisfaction to assess cosmetic results.

The incidence of adverse eventsup to 12 weeks

The adverse events occurred after surgery,regardless of whether they are caused by the tow operations。 Such as nausea, dizziness, urinary retention, vomiting and so on.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Bejing Friendship Hospital

🇨🇳

Bejing, Bejing, China

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