A Study of the Effect of Estrogen on Estrogen Receptor Biomarkers in Healthy Postmenopausal Women (0000-094)(COMPLETED)
Phase 1
Completed
- Conditions
- Postmenopause
- Registration Number
- NCT00799708
- Lead Sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Brief Summary
This study will develop a model for the assessment of successful activation/engagement of estrogen receptor beta using salivary biomarkers.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 27
Inclusion Criteria
- Subject is healthy, postmenopausal woman at least 40 years of age with onset of menopause within 10 years of screening
- Subject has a normal mammogram at screening
- Subject has had a normal Pap-smear within 3 years of screening. Subjects who have not had a Pap-smear in the last 3 years will have the option to have the test at screening
- Subject agrees to avoid medications that cause dry mouth or otherwise affect saliva flow
- Subject is willing to avoid strenuous exercise during the study
- Subject is willing to avoid use of mouthwash or salt water rinses during the study
- Subject is willing to avoid use of teeth whitening products
- Subject is willing to avoid eating and/or drinking grapefruit products
- Subject is willing to limit alcohol consumption to 2 drinks a day
- Subject is willing to limit caffeine consumption to 3 cups of coffee (or equivalent) per day
- Subject is a non-smoker
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Exclusion Criteria
- Subject has a history of multiple and/or severe allergies to drugs or food
- Subject has a cold or viral infection within 2 weeks of Visit 2
- Subject is taking antibiotics within 2 weeks of Visit 2
- Subject needs dental work or procedures during the study
- Subject has used any estrogen or progesterone preparation or product containing phytoestrogens within 3 months of screening
- Subject is unable to discontinue anti-coagulants
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Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change From Baseline in Estrogen Receptor Beta (ERbeta) -Specific Gene Signature After Treatment With 2 mg, 0.5 mg, or no Estradiol (Placebo) at Day 7 Baseline and Day 7 Subset of genes on the log ratio intensity scale from a microarray platform - signature was pre-specified from an internally conducted study in knock-out mice treated with estrogens- quantified as a ratio of up regulated versus down regulated genes
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change From Baseline in Minor Gland Salivary Flow Rate After Treatment With 2 mg Estradiol vs Placebo at Day 7. Baseline and Day 7 Change from baseline in unstimulated labial gland saliva flow rate at Day 7