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A Study of the Effect of Estrogen on Estrogen Receptor Biomarkers in Healthy Postmenopausal Women (0000-094)(COMPLETED)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Postmenopause
Registration Number
NCT00799708
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Brief Summary

This study will develop a model for the assessment of successful activation/engagement of estrogen receptor beta using salivary biomarkers.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
27
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subject is healthy, postmenopausal woman at least 40 years of age with onset of menopause within 10 years of screening
  • Subject has a normal mammogram at screening
  • Subject has had a normal Pap-smear within 3 years of screening. Subjects who have not had a Pap-smear in the last 3 years will have the option to have the test at screening
  • Subject agrees to avoid medications that cause dry mouth or otherwise affect saliva flow
  • Subject is willing to avoid strenuous exercise during the study
  • Subject is willing to avoid use of mouthwash or salt water rinses during the study
  • Subject is willing to avoid use of teeth whitening products
  • Subject is willing to avoid eating and/or drinking grapefruit products
  • Subject is willing to limit alcohol consumption to 2 drinks a day
  • Subject is willing to limit caffeine consumption to 3 cups of coffee (or equivalent) per day
  • Subject is a non-smoker
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Subject has a history of multiple and/or severe allergies to drugs or food
  • Subject has a cold or viral infection within 2 weeks of Visit 2
  • Subject is taking antibiotics within 2 weeks of Visit 2
  • Subject needs dental work or procedures during the study
  • Subject has used any estrogen or progesterone preparation or product containing phytoestrogens within 3 months of screening
  • Subject is unable to discontinue anti-coagulants
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Estrogen Receptor Beta (ERbeta) -Specific Gene Signature After Treatment With 2 mg, 0.5 mg, or no Estradiol (Placebo) at Day 7Baseline and Day 7

Subset of genes on the log ratio intensity scale from a microarray platform - signature was pre-specified from an internally conducted study in knock-out mice treated with estrogens- quantified as a ratio of up regulated versus down regulated genes

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Minor Gland Salivary Flow Rate After Treatment With 2 mg Estradiol vs Placebo at Day 7.Baseline and Day 7

Change from baseline in unstimulated labial gland saliva flow rate at Day 7

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