NCT00799708
Completed
Phase 1
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Parallel Study to Evaluate the Effects of Estrogen on Estrogen Receptor Biomarkers in Healthy Postmenopausal Women
ConditionsPostmenopause
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Postmenopause
- Sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Enrollment
- 27
- Primary Endpoint
- Change From Baseline in Estrogen Receptor Beta (ERbeta) -Specific Gene Signature After Treatment With 2 mg, 0.5 mg, or no Estradiol (Placebo) at Day 7
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 10 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This study will develop a model for the assessment of successful activation/engagement of estrogen receptor beta using salivary biomarkers.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Subject is healthy, postmenopausal woman at least 40 years of age with onset of menopause within 10 years of screening
- •Subject has a normal mammogram at screening
- •Subject has had a normal Pap-smear within 3 years of screening. Subjects who have not had a Pap-smear in the last 3 years will have the option to have the test at screening
- •Subject agrees to avoid medications that cause dry mouth or otherwise affect saliva flow
- •Subject is willing to avoid strenuous exercise during the study
- •Subject is willing to avoid use of mouthwash or salt water rinses during the study
- •Subject is willing to avoid use of teeth whitening products
- •Subject is willing to avoid eating and/or drinking grapefruit products
- •Subject is willing to limit alcohol consumption to 2 drinks a day
- •Subject is willing to limit caffeine consumption to 3 cups of coffee (or equivalent) per day
Exclusion Criteria
- •Subject has a history of multiple and/or severe allergies to drugs or food
- •Subject has a cold or viral infection within 2 weeks of Visit 2
- •Subject is taking antibiotics within 2 weeks of Visit 2
- •Subject needs dental work or procedures during the study
- •Subject has used any estrogen or progesterone preparation or product containing phytoestrogens within 3 months of screening
- •Subject is unable to discontinue anti-coagulants
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Change From Baseline in Estrogen Receptor Beta (ERbeta) -Specific Gene Signature After Treatment With 2 mg, 0.5 mg, or no Estradiol (Placebo) at Day 7
Time Frame: Baseline and Day 7
Subset of genes on the log ratio intensity scale from a microarray platform - signature was pre-specified from an internally conducted study in knock-out mice treated with estrogens- quantified as a ratio of up regulated versus down regulated genes
Secondary Outcomes
- Change From Baseline in Minor Gland Salivary Flow Rate After Treatment With 2 mg Estradiol vs Placebo at Day 7.(Baseline and Day 7)
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