The Impact of Nasogastric Indwelling Versus Oral Intermittent Tube Feeding Methods on Premature Infants
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 24
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Gestational age of the last required tube feed.
研究概览
简要总结
This clinical pilot trial is being conducted to learn more about the infant's feeding behavior while being fed by indwelling nasogastric tube placement or by intermittent oral tube placement.
Healthy preterm infants who are transitioning from gavage to oral feedings via oral intermittent tube insertion may achieve full oral feeds by bottle/breast at an earlier gestational age than infants feeding with indwelling tubes and may be ready for earlier discharge.
详细描述
Independent feeding is often one of the last competencies that the premature infant must accomplish prior to discharge from hospital. Feeding is a complex task for the premature infant to accomplish and it often takes many weeks for the infant to learn how to feed. Therefore, tube feeding is required for the infant to ingest adequate nutrition during the transition from gavage feeding to oral feeding. Both intermittent oral gavage tube placement and indwelling nasogastric tube placement are acceptable methods for feeding preterm infants. However, it is not known which tube feeding method will support an expedited transition to oral feeding. The choice of using one method over the other is currently based on the individual health care provider's opinion or historical institutional practices and insufficient evidence is available to guide tube feeding practices.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 30 Weeks 至 33 Weeks（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Premature infants born between 30-33 and 6/7th weeks gestation are an appropriate size for gestational age, are not on Oxygen are of any race, sex and require tube feeding and are less than 34 and 3/7th weeks gestation.
排除标准
- •infants with neurological abnormalities or insults, IVH greater than a grade of two, PVL, birth asphyxia, seizures, cord has less than 7.0 ph, chest compressions, infants who require abstinence scoring, infants with major congenital anomalies or major genetic anomalies that impact feeding ability such as diaphragmatic hernia and cleft palate, major cardiac defects, infants who develop necrotizing enterocolitis, infants who received more than 14 days of intubation or CPAP or oxygen by nasal prongs and infants of diabetic or alcoholic mothers.
结局指标
主要结局
Gestational age of the last required tube feed.
时间窗: Last required tube feed
次要结局
- Discharge date(Discharge date)
- The amount suckled per day(Discharge date)