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Whole Body Vibration for the Improvement of Health and Functioning in Participants With Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell Neoplasm
Malignant Solid Neoplasm
Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy
Interventions
Behavioral: Whole Body Vibration
Registration Number
NCT04170075
Lead Sponsor
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
Brief Summary

This clinical trial studies how well whole body vibration works in improving the health and functioning of participants with chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy. Peripheral neuropathy is a condition caused by exposure to chemotherapy drugs that may involve numbness/tingling and/or pain in the hands and feet, which can have adverse effects on daily life. Whole body vibration may cause weight loss and improve mobility and pain levels in cancer survivors who report symptoms of peripheral neuropathy.

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the feasibility and safety of whole body vibration (WBV) in adult cancer survivors with chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN).

II. Determine the effect of WBV training on physical functioning in adult cancer survivors with CIPN.

III. Explore the effect of WBV training on symptom relief (neuropathy symptoms, pain, fatigue) and readiness to exercise in adult cancer survivors with CIPN.

OUTLINE: Participants are randomized to 1 of 2 groups.

GROUP I (WBV): Participants complete two 10-minute WBV sessions per day, 7 days per week for 12 weeks.

GROUP II (USUAL CARE \[UC\]): Participants receive usual care and keep their same physical activity or dietary habits over 12 weeks.

After completion of study treatment, participants are followed up at 12 weeks.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
38
Inclusion Criteria
  • Histologically confirmed cancer stage I-IIIc (confirmed by self-report on the Health History Questionnaire. If the patient is unable to confirm, we will send a letter to their physician to confirm for this criterion)
  • Previous chemotherapy within five years of enrollment (confirmed by self-report on the Health History Questionnaire. If the patient is unable to confirm, we will send a letter to their physician to confirm for this criterion)
  • Presence of mild-very severe CIPN symptoms (confirmed by assessment using the Patient-Reported Outcomes [PRO]-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE] criteria)
  • Age 18 years or older at enrollment (confirmed by self-report on the Health History Questionnaire)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Body weight > 275 pounds (confirmed by self-report on the Health History Questionnaire)
  • A medical condition, movement or neurological disorder, or medication use that contraindicates participation in low intensity exercise and/or WBV (confirmed by self-report on the Health History Questionnaire, and by physician clearance, if in the professional opinion of the Principal Investigator, Dr. Kerri Winters-Stone, contraindications other than those identified by the patient or physician are present, she may consider the participant ineligible.)
  • Presence of any known metastases (confirmed by self-report on the Health History Questionnaire. If the patient is unable to confirm, we will send a letter to their physician to confirm for this criterion)
  • Adjuvant treatment for cancer within previous six weeks, other than hormone blocking, targeted or immunotherapy (confirmed by self-report on the Health History Questionnaire. If the patient is unable to confirm, we will send a letter to their physician to confirm for this criterion)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Whole body vibration (WBV)Whole Body VibrationParticipants assigned to the WBV group will participate in twice daily 10-minute WBV training sessions, 7 days a week. Each WBV session will consist of a series of timed stands on the vibration platform (Marodyne LiV). During a timed stand, participants will perform slow controlled weight shifting exercises and gentle squats. The vibration frequency will be set at 30Hz and the amplitude set at 50-200 microns, for a total body acceleration of 0.4g+/-20%.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
AccrualUp to 12-weeks

The number of participants enrolled during the recruitment period.

AdherenceUp to 12-weeks

Adherence = % of sessions attended and compliance = % of each session completed.

ComplianceUp to 12-weeks

Compliance = % of each session completed.

Adverse eventsWeekly up to 12-weeks

An in-house survey will ask about adverse events (e.g., bone pain, nausea) that occur during the intervention. The number of discrete moderate and severe adverse events will be summed as a single variable.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Functional balance-sway amount0, 12 weeks

Functional balance will be measured by postural sway which evaluates how well a person can maintain their equilibrium during quiet standing. Will conduct a standard 30-second postural sway test to measure the amount (m/s2) of sway during quiet standing with feet together and eyes closed using lightweight, inertial wireless sensors worn on the trunk.

Symptoms of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy0, 12 weeks

Chronic changes in symptoms will be assessed at 0 and 12 weeks using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Gynecologic Oncology Group Neurotoxicity (FACT/GOG-Ntx). The questionnaire consists of the 27 item FACT-G, plus 11 items that specifically measure chemotherapy-induced neuropathy symptoms and concerns. Higher scores indicate worse symptoms.

Functional balance-sway velocity0, 12 weeks

Functional balance will be measured by postural sway which evaluates how well a person can maintain their equilibrium during quiet standing. Will conduct a standard 30-second postural sway test to measure the sway velocity (m/s) during quiet standing with feet together and eyes closed using lightweight, inertial wireless sensors worn on the trunk.

Objective physical function0, 12 weeks

Measured by the Physical Performance Battery (PPB) to determine a person's ability to perform daily tasks independently. The PPB consists of 3 timed tests: 5 repeated chair stands, standing balance, and gait speed over 4 meters. Each test is scored 0 (unable) to 4 (completes without difficulty), based on quartiles of performance, then scores are summed. The possible range of scores is 0-12.

Functional mobility0, 12 weeks

Functional mobility will be measured by the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test which measures the time that it takes a person to rise from a chair, walk 7 m, turn around and return and sit in the chair.

Fatigue Visual Analog ScaleBefore and after every whole body vibration session, up to 2 times per day, 7 days per week, for 12 weeks

Fatigue overall will be measured both before and after each whole body vibration session using a visual analog scale to identify any acute symptom relief from training. The scale ranges from 0 (no fatigue) to 10 (worst fatigue).

Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) fatigue scale0, 12 weeks

Chronic changes in fatigue will be assessed using the PROMIS Fatigue Scale. This instrument includes 8 items rated on a 5 point scale from "not at all" to "very much". Higher scores indicate worse fatigue.

Perceived physical function0, 12 weeks

Perceived physical function will be measured by self-report using the Late-Life Function and Disability Instrument (LLFDI).

Exercise readiness1, 12 weeks

Exercise readiness will be assessed using the stage of change for exercise questionnaire. This is a categorical instrument with 5 options that indicate a person's readiness to engage in regular physical activity. Options that suggest engagement in more regular exercise are better.

Functional balance-sway area0, 12 weeks

Functional balance will be measured by postural sway which evaluates how well a person can maintain their equilibrium during quiet standing. Will conduct a standard 30-second postural sway test to measure the sway area (m2/s3) of sway during quiet standing with feet together and eyes closed using lightweight, inertial wireless sensors worn on the trunk.

Brief Pain Inventory0, 12 weeks

Chronic changes in pain will be assessed using the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI). The instrument has 2 subscales: pain severity and pain interference. Severity is determined by the average of 4 items rated from 0 (no pain) to 10 (pain as bad as you can imagine). Pain interference is determined by the average of 7 items rated from 0 (does not interfere) to 10 (completely interferes).

Body mass index0, 12 weeks

Body mass index will be calculated as kg/m2.

Pain Visual Analog ScaleBefore and after every whole body vibration session, up to 2 times per day, 7 days per week, for 12 weeks

Pain in the feet will be assessed both before and after each session using a visual analog scale to identify any acute symptom relief from training. The scale ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain).

Gait0, 12 weeks

The number of meters that participants can walk in 6-minutes will be recorded.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

OHSU Knight Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

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