MedPath

The Relationship Between Leisure Activities and Aging Anxiety in Women

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Premenopause
Anxiety
Aging
Womans Health
Registration Number
NCT06206057
Lead Sponsor
Marmara University Pendik Training and Research Hospital
Brief Summary

The goal of this observational study is to learn about the effect of leisure activities on aging anxiety of middle-aged (45-59) women. The main question it aims to answer is: Do the leisure activities (doing sports, playing music instruments, doing handicrafts, writing, taking care of a pet, growing plants, dancing etc.) affect the aging anxiety level of middle-aged women? Participants will be required to fill out a form querying their socio-demographic information, medical histories, and regular leisure activities. Subsequently, the "Aging Anxiety Scale for Middle-Aged Women" will be applied.

Detailed Description

In this study, women aged between 40 and 59 registered at the Marmara University Education Family Health Center (FHC) in the Tuzla district will be included. There are a total of 352 women in this age range registered with the FHC, and it is aimed to reach all of them.

Patients will be informed about the study by Dr. Buğu Usanma Koban via telephone, and they will be invited to the FHC for the administration of the questionnaire. After obtaining informed consent from those who agree to participate in the study, their personal information will be recorded through a face-to-face interview. Subsequently, the Aging Anxiety Scale for Middle-Aged Women, developed by Lee and You, and validated in Turkish by Aydın and Kabasakal, will be applied to the participants.

Finally, volunteers will be asked to fill out a questionnaire specifying the types and frequencies of their leisure activities. SPSS (version 20.0, SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA) will be used for data analysis.

Descriptive statistical information will be presented as mean ± standard deviation or %, and a p-value less than 0.05 will be considered statistically significant. In the comparison of more than two independent groups that do not meet the assumptions of parametric tests, the Kruskal-Wallis analysis will be conducted. If the analysis is significant, groups will be subjected to pairwise Mann-Whitney U tests.

To understand the relationship between leisure activities and aging anxiety, Spearman Correlation Analysis will be conducted for parameters conforming to normal distribution, and Pearson Correlation Analysis will be performed for parameters not conforming to normal distribution. The correlation coefficient (r value) will be specified.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria
  • Not having a medical condition that requires urgent intervention or hospitalization
  • Not having psychological or physical barrier preventing communication.
Exclusion Criteria
  • a medical condition that requires urgent intervention or hospitalization
  • having a psychological or physical barrier preventing communication.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Effect of leisure activities on aging anxiety3 months

Relationship between leisure activities' type and frequency, and scores of Aging Anxiety Scale for Middle-Aged Women will be investigated.

The scale consists of 19 questions and is scored on a 5-point Likert scale. The highest possible score on the scale is 95, and the lowest score is 19. Obtaining a high score indicates a high level of aging anxiety.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sociodemographic properties and aging anxiety3 months

In the form created for collecting sociodemographic information, marital status (married, single, widowed/divorced) and educational status (illiterate, literate, primary school graduate, high school graduate, university and college graduate) will be queried. The correlation between the answers and the scores on the "Aging Anxiety Scale for Middle-Aged Women" will be examined.

The scale consists of 19 questions and is scored on a 5-point Likert scale. The highest possible score on the scale is 95, and the lowest score is 19. Obtaining a high score indicates a high level of aging anxiety.

Effect of chronic diseases on aging anxiety3 months

Correlation between number and type of chronic diseases and the scores on the "Aging Anxiety Scale for Middle-Aged Women" will be examined.

The scale consists of 19 questions and is scored on a 5-point Likert scale. The highest possible score on the scale is 95, and the lowest score is 19. Obtaining a high score indicates a high level of aging anxiety.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Marmara University Education Family Healthcare Center

🇹🇷

İstanbul, Tuzla, Turkey

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