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Diameters and Wall-to-lumen Ratio of Retinal Arterioles in Patients With Retinal Vein Occlusion.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hypertensive Patients With Retinal Vein Occlusion
Interventions
Device: Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant (Ozuredex)
Registration Number
NCT01789437
Lead Sponsor
Università degli Studi di Brescia
Brief Summary

to evaluate the wall-to-lumen ratio (WLR) of retinal arterioles in hypertensive patients with retinal vein occlusion (RVO) before and after dexamethasone intravitreal implant 0.7 mg (DEX) compared to a matched control group of normal eyes in non-hypertensive subjects.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • ability to provide written informed consent and comply with study assessments for the full duration of the study;
  • age > 20 years;
  • decreased visual acuity as a result of clinically detectable ME associated with either CRVO or BRVO;
  • the duration of macular edema was required to be between 4 and 24 weeks for both CRVO and BRVO;
  • retinal thickness in the central subfield (as measured using optical coherence tomography) had to be > 350 µm in the study eye.
Exclusion Criteria
  • the exclusion criteria were as follows: diabetes; previous intravitreal anti-VEGF therapy or intravitreal steroid therapy; previous photodynamic therapy or focal laser; active retinal or optic disc neovascularization; active or history of choroidal neovascularization; presence of rubeosis iridis; any active infection; glaucoma, current ocular hypertension, or a history of steroid-induced intraocular pressure (IOP) increase in either eye; or concurrent eye disease in the study eye that could compromise visual acuity (e.g., choroidal neovascularization, diabetic retinopathy, epiretinal membrane).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Dexamethasone Intravitreal ImplantDexamethasone Intravitreal Implant (Ozuredex)-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
change of outer arteriolar diameterthe primary endpoint was at 6 months
change of inner arteriolar diameterthe primary endpoint was at 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary outcome measures were as follows: adverse ocular events; mean change in visual acuity; and mean change in central macular thickness.Outcomes were analyzed at 4 intermediate time points: 30, 60, 90, and 150 days.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Spedali Civili di Brescia

🇮🇹

Brescia, BS, Italy

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