Vitamin D Supplementation of Lactating Mothers
- Conditions
- Vitamin D Deficiency
- Interventions
- Dietary Supplement: cholecalciferolDietary Supplement: placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT01506557
- Lead Sponsor
- Children's Memorial Health Institute, Poland
- Brief Summary
The investigators would like to test the hypothesis that maternal vitamin D supplementation during lactation in dose 1200IU/d (400IU from multivitamins + 800 IU cholecalciferol) is more effective than 400IU/d (400IU from multivitamins + placebo)to built appropriate maternal vitamin D status and could be beneficial for maternal and infants bone mineralization and body composition (proper proportion of muscle and fat tissues in body weight) and is safe for both.
The investigators also want to confirm that vitamin D supplementation of exclusively breastfed infants in dose 400IU/d is adequate to build appropriate vitamin D status independently of mother's vitamin D supplementation up to 1200 ID/d.
Additionally the investigators hypothesize that because of changes in lifestyle there will be no substantial seasonal differences in vitamin D status of pregnant women at the delivery and their newborn infants.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 174
- Healthy women without major medical problem delivered at term and planning breastfeeding for next six months delivering term, single, infants with birth weight appropriate for gestational age without major health problem
- Maternal endocrine disorders, disturbed calcium- phosphorus homeostasis, anticonvulsant treatment.
- Infants renal, hepatic insufficiency, endocrine disorders, congenital malformations, anticonvulsant treatment.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description choecalciferol cholecalciferol - placebo placebo -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration, 3 time poits up to 6 months (0-3-6 months)
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method body composition measured by dual x-ray densitometry 3 time points up to 6 months (0-3-6months) serum calcium 2 time poits up to 6 months ( 3-6 months) calciuria (Urinary calcium and creatinine - UCa/crea) 2 time poits up to 6 months ( 3-6 months) iPTH 3 time poits up to 6 months (0-3-6 months) Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency (25OHD<20ng/ml) 3 time poits up to 6 months (0-3-6 months) Prevalence of vitamin D sufficiency (25OHD>30ng/ml) 3 time poits up to 6 months (0-3-6 months)
Trial Locations
- Locations (5)
Gynecological and Obstetric Hospital
🇵🇱Warsaw, Poland
The Children's Memorial Health Institute
🇵🇱Warsaw, Poland
Anna Mazowiecka Hospital, Warsaw Medical University
🇵🇱Warsaw, Poland
Public Hospital
🇵🇱Otwock, Warsaw, Poland
Międzyleski Hospital,
🇵🇱Warsaw, Poland