Ultrasonographic Assessment of Stomach for Comparison of Antral Cross-sectional Area in Two Different Fasting Guidelines
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 64
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Cross-sectional area of gastric antrum
研究概览
简要总结
Oral carbohydrate loading until 2 h before surgery is well known to be effective in facilitating postoperative recovery and reducing complications, by maintaining homeostasis. However, there are still concerns in implementing this as a universal fasting guideline, because of the risk of pulmonary aspiration. Therefore, we designed this study to compare the two preoperative fasting guideline: (1) keep fasted from midnight until surgery, and (2) oral carbohydrate beverage 800 mL from midnight until 2 h before surgery.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Double (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 70 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •adult aged from 18 to 70
- •American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class I or II
- •absence of pregnancy
- •not on lactation at the time of surgery
排除标准
- •delayed gastric emptying (GERD, gastrointestinal disease, diabetes)
- •contraindicated to NSAID or opioid
- •mental disorders
- •alcoholism
- •drug abuse
结局指标
主要结局
Cross-sectional area of gastric antrum
时间窗: 1 hour before surgery
Cross-sectional area of gastric antrum assessed by ultrasonography
次要结局
- Hunger score(1 hour before surgery)
- Preoperative anxiety(1 hour before surgery)
- Thirst score(1 hour before surgery)
研究者
Eunah Cho, MD
Clinical Assistant Professor
Kangbuk Samsung Hospital
