Open Label, Phase II Study of Anti - Programmed Death - Ligand 1 Antibody, Durvalumab (MEDI4736), in Combination With Chemotherapy for the First-Line Treatment of Unresectable Mesothelioma
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- PrECOG, LLC.
- 入组人数
- 55
- 试验地点
- 20
- 主要终点
- Overall Survival (OS)
研究概览
简要总结
Patients with pleural mesothelioma that can not be surgically removed will receive durvalumab, in combination with standard chemotherapy of pemetrexed and cisplatin as first-line treatment.
Durvalumab is a type of drug called a monoclonal antibody (a type of protein). Laboratory tests show that it works by allowing the immune system to detect your cancer and reactivates the immune response. This may help to slow down the growth of cancer or may cause cancer cells to die.
The purpose of this study is to see whether adding durvalumab to standard chemotherapy will improve overall survival (OS).
详细描述
Mesothelioma is a malignant tumor of the mesothelial surfaces primarily arising in the thoracic pleura and is estimated to cause 43,000 deaths worldwide each year with over 3300 cases occurring annually in the United States. Approximately 80% of cases of mesothelioma are due to inflammation induced by prior asbestos exposure with a lead time from exposure to development of cancer of 20-30 years.
This is a single arm, open label phase II study of the anti-PD-L1 antibody, durvalumab, in combination with standard chemotherapy. Pemetrexed and cisplatin will be given for up to six 3-week cycles with the addition of concurrent durvalumab dosed every 3 weeks. The first 6 patients who are enrolled and commence treatment will be monitored for safety of the combination. Use of carboplatin in place of cisplatin will be permitted for patients who are ineligible for cisplatin due to impaired renal function at screening, however these patients must otherwise fulfill the eligibility criteria for the study. For patients that receive cisplatin, carboplatin may also be substituted after Cycle 1 for cisplatin related toxicity (e.g., grade 3 ototoxicity, grade 3 nausea) at the investigator's discretion. After completion of Cycle 6 of concurrent therapy, patients with stable or responding disease per modified RECIST for malignant mesothelioma will continue on single agent durvalumab every 3 weeks until progression. Maximum duration of durvalumab treatment is 12 months starting from Cycle 1 of concurrent treatment (inclusive of any treatment delays or missed treatments).
Tumor assessments will be performed approximately every 6 weeks during concurrent therapy and every 9 weeks during the maintenance phase.
Mandatory pre-treatment tumor tissue sample (i.e., obtained during a previous procedure or biopsy) and blood samples (prior to Cycle 1, Cycle 2 and Cycle 5) for research will also be required.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- 未提供
排除标准
- 未提供
研究组 & 干预措施
Durvalumab
Pemetrexed/cisplatin will be given for up to six 3-week cycles with the addition of concurrent durvalumab every 3 weeks. The first 6 patients who are enrolled and commence treatment will be monitored for safety of the combination. Use of carboplatin in place of cisplatin will be permitted for patients who are ineligible for cisplatin due to impaired renal function at screening. For patients that receive cisplatin, carboplatin may also be substituted after Cycle 1 for cisplatin related toxicity (e.g., grade 3 ototoxicity, grade 3 nausea) at the investigator's discretion. After completion of Cycle 6 of concurrent therapy, patients with stable or responding disease per modified RECIST for malignant mesothelioma will continue on single agent durvalumab every 3 weeks until progression. Maximum duration of durvalumab treatment is 12 months starting from Cycle 1 of concurrent treatment (inclusive of any treatment delays or missed treatments).
干预措施: Durvalumab (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Overall Survival (OS)
时间窗: From randomization until death, up to 32 months
Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause. Patients that have not had an event reported at analysis will be censored at their date of last follow-up.
次要结局
- Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v4.03(Up to 15 months from start of treatment)
- Progression-Free Survival (PFS)(From randomization until disease progression or death from any cause, up to 32 months)
- Time to Progression (TTP) on Durvalumab(From time concurrent treatment started until progression, up to 32 months)
- Objective Response Rate (ORR)(From randomization until end of treatment, up to 15 months)
