Piloting a Novel Intuitive Eating Intervention for College Women With Disordered Eating
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 71
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Changes in intuitive eating
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this research study is to pilot test a new intervention that helps young adult women learn adaptive eating and exercise strategies, increase their body acceptance, decrease unhealthy weight control behaviors and prevent future eating and problems. This intervention is experimental, and the study will test its feasibility, acceptability, and effectiveness.
详细描述
The intervention, Intuitive Eating, is an eating approach that addresses important risk factors and promotes adaptive eating attitudes and behaviors. It has three central tenets: 1) unconditional permission to eat when hungry, 2) eating for physical rather than emotional reasons, and 3) eating according to hunger and satiety cues. Intuitive Eating has ten principles that focus on rejecting the dieting mentality, honoring hunger cues, decreasing restrictive behaviors that lead to deprivation and bingeing, challenging rigid food rules, increasing awareness of satiety, discovering the satisfaction of food, coping with emotions without food, respecting and accepting one's body, using exercise as self-care, and balancing nutrition with satisfaction.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 25 Years(Adult)
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Not currently pregnant
- •Enrolled in postsecondary education at VCU
- •Have body image or eating concerns
排除标准
- •Eating disorder threshold risk
- •Pregnant women
研究组 & 干预措施
Intuitive Eating Group Intervention
Intuitive eating intervention delivered in a group format with 8-10 women, led by 2 facilitators.
干预措施: Group Intervention (Behavioral)
Intuitive Eating Guided Self-Help
Participants in this condition engage in 8 weeks of self-study of the intuitive eating intervention have ~20 minute weekly phone call with a study interventionist.
干预措施: Guided Self-Help (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Changes in intuitive eating
时间窗: Baseline to 16 weeks
The Intuitive Eating Scale-2 (IES-2) is a 23-item self-report measure of intuitive eating with three subscales: Unconditional Permission to Eat, Eating for Physical Rather Than Emotional Reasons, and Reliance on Hunger and Satiety Cues. Items are rated on a 1 to 5-point scale with higher scores indicating higher levels of intuitive eating.
Change in diagnostic eating disorder symptoms
时间窗: Baseline to 16 weeks
The Eating Disorder Diagnostic Scale (EDDS) is a brief self-report measure that screens for the presence of subthreshold or threshold levels of ED symptoms. It yields a symptom composite score, to be used as the primary outcome measure. Items assessing body dissatisfaction, overvaluation of shape/weight, and impairment are measured on a 0 to 6-point scale with higher ratings indicating greater body dissatisfaction. Items evaluating the presence of compensatory behaviors and binge eating are rated yes/no and participants indicate the frequency these behaviors have occurred in the prior 3 months.
Change in global eating disorder symptoms
时间窗: Baseline to 16 weeks
The EDE-Q is a 28-item self-report version of the Eating Disorder Examination that measures frequency of disordered eating cognitions and behaviors experienced in the previous 28 days. Participants rate the number of days behaviors have occurred in the last 28 days, with 0 = no days and 6 = every day. Yes/no questions identify the presence of compensatory and binge behaviors and participants indicate the frequency of these behaviors over the last 28 days. Higher EDE-Q scores indicate greater eating pathology.
次要结局
- Changes in body functionality appreciation(Baseline to 16 weeks)
- Changes in intuitive exercise(Baseline to 16 weeks)
- Changes in weight bias internalization(Baseline to 16 weeks)
- Change in body appreciation(Baseline to 16 weeks)
- Changes in dietary restraint(Baseline to 16 weeks)
- Changes in interoceptive awareness(Baseline to 16 weeks)
- Changes in satisfaction with life(Baseline to 16 weeks)
